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6.Isthisschool______yourfatherworkedi
te
yearsago7.Isthisschool______yourfatherworkedte
yearsagoAwhereBwhatCthatDtheo
e简析:看了半天,眼睛发酸,才发现两题只有一词i
之差,正是这一词之差,第一题选D,yourfatherworkedi
作定语从句修饰theo
e第二题选Awhere引导后面的句子作表语从句。下面两句都是定语从句,只不过是关系词的不同。
8.Isthistheschoolthatyourfathervisitedte
yearsago9.Isthistheschoolwhereyourfatherworkedte
yearsago有时虽同为定语从句,但修饰的先行词却不同:
10.Isthisroomtheo
ehelivedi
lastyear(修饰theo
e)11.Isthistheroomhelivedi
lastyear(修饰theroom)B.定语从句干扰同位语从句12.Thesuggestio
_________youshoulddoitato
ceis
ottheo
e_______IgaveyouAwhatwhichBwhichwhatCthatthatDwhichthat简析:定语从句与前面的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系,而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容。与that从句同位的名词必须是一些表事实或概念的抽象名词,如fact
ewsbelieftruthreply,promisesuggestio
等。that在定语从句中做成分,可用which或whowhom代替;而that在同位语从句中不充当任何句子成分,只起连接作用综上所述,答案为C。试比较:13.Weallhaveheardthe
ewsthatourteamwo
同位语从句,that从句表示
ews的内容,that在此只起连接作用,不作句子成分。14.Wedo
’tbelievethe
ewsthatwhichhetoldustheotherday定语从句,关系代词thatwhich作told的宾语,可以省去C.定语从句干扰主语从句15.Asisk
ow
toallTaiwa
ispartofChi
a简析:as引导非限定性定语从句,指代主句内容,可放在主句前,用逗号与之隔开。16.Itisk
ow
toallthatTaiwa
ispartofChi
a简析:it作形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。下面是一些同类的例子,请认真把握:
17.Thesuggestio
hethoughtofwasreaso
able定语从句18.Thesuggestio
wasthatheshouldleaveimmediately(表语从句)19.Thesuggestio
thatheleaveimmediatelyisreaso
able同位语从句20.Itismysuggestio
thatheleaveimmediately主语从句21.Itisafactthathewasathief(主语从句)22.Thefactthathewasathiefsurprisedeveryo
eprese
t(同位语从句)23.I
earlyforgotthefactthathetoldmeyesterday(定语从句)24.Thewara
dsufferi
gitcausedaffectedhimgreatly(定语从句)四、定语从句对状语从句的干扰作用。
25.Heis_____acleverboy_______wealllikehimAsuchthatBsuchasCsothatDsoas简析:本题选A。许多考生对such…as结构很熟悉,但没有深入分析as的引导功能和在句子中所作r
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