IA
swerthefollowi
gquesitio
srelatedtoESTTra
slatio
30’（2个题）1What’sthedefi
itio
ofESTE
glishofScie
ceTech
ologyESTE
glishforScie
ceTech
ologyorTech
icalE
glishorScie
tificE
glishisaspecialla
guagevarietywidelyusedi
thefieldsofscie
cea
dtech
ologyIt’sbelievedthatitfirstcametobei
gi
the1950salo
gwiththerapiddevelopme
tofscie
cea
dtech
ologya
ditma
yresearchersa
dscholarsbega
toco
ducti
vestigatio
ofthecommo
featuresofthisspecialge
rei
cludi
greadi
gcomprehe
sio
writi
ga
deve
tra
slatio
2WhatarestylisticfeaturesofESTCompletelydiffere
tfromotherge
ressuchaseverydayE
glishliteratureE
glishESThasitsow
stylisticfeaturesduetothespecialtyi
co
te
tfielda
ddiscoursefu
ctio
sa
dpartlyduetotheu
iquehabitsofESTwriterswhicharemostlyreprese
tedi
lexicallevela
dsy
tacticallevel3Whatarethege
eralfeaturesofCompou
dTech
icalTermsAaccuracy（确切性）accuratelyreflectthe
atureoftheco
ceptBmo
osemy（单义性）o
ese
seforo
ewordCsystematizatio
（系统性）thei
dividualtech
icaltermsi
agive
fieldshouldbei
aspecificlevelsoastoco
stituteacommo
systemDli
guisticallycorrect（语言的正确性）i
accorda
cewiththewordformatio
i
thesamela
guageEco
cise
ess（简明性）co
cisea
deasytorememberFmotivatio
（理据性）justasthe
ameimplieso
eca
k
owthemea
i
gofthewordGstability（稳定性）stablea
du
likelytocha
geHproductivity（能产性）o
ceestablisheditiseasytoproducemore
eologismsbasedtheorigi
alo
ebymea
sofwordformatio
4Whatarecommo
rulesforTech
icalTermTra
slatio
Assuchweshoulddealwiththerelatio
shipofthefollowi
gaspectsAmo
osemyvsco
cise
essBmotivatio
vsaccuracyAsscie
cek
owledgeisratherabstractmotivatio
i
tra
slatio
ispreferredCstabilityvsproductivityProductivityistheprioritymo
osemyisthepriority
Dsystematizatio
vsli
guisticallycorrectBeforetra
slatio
ofcompou
dtech
icaltermsweshouldbeawareofthe
aturea
dtraditio
ofChi
esewordformatio
EChi
esela
guagetraitvsco
cise
essAsforthe
umbersofcharactersweprefertousepaircharacters（偶数词语）oreve
4characterexpressio
s（四字结构）IIU
derli
ea
dmarkoutthethemesa
drhymesofthefollowi
gse
te
ceswiththecapitallettersTa
dRrespectively10’（2个题）1Alumi
umthoughmuchlessstro
gtha
steelca
begive
astre
gthapproachi
gthatofsteelwhe
itisalloyedwithsmallqua
titiesofcopperma
ga
esea
dmag
esiuma
dsubjectedtohottreatme
tprocessesParallel：TR1R2R3…Alumi
umthoughmuchlessstro
gtha
steelca
begive
astre
gthapproachi
gthatofsteelwhe
itisalloyedwithsmallqua
titiesofcopperma
ga
esea
dmag
esr