音标入门讲解
一、元音
（一）单元音
（1）前元音：iie
i
发音组合eeeeaieei代表单词meheweeve

i
发音组合i代表单词sitbitkickpick
beefeelbreezedeepfree
wish
seatbeatleadteaeatreaso

griefbelieveachieve
receiveco
ceive
音标对比i
i
seat
sit
beat
bit
sheep
ship
e
发音组合eeaa
代表单词：pe
te
bestbeg
breadheave

marrya
yma
y
音标对比：i
e
sit
set
lift
left
did
dead
egg
et

发音组合a代表单词capmapbadmadba
ktha
klamp
音标对比ebegmetbed
bagmatbad
（2）中元音：
发音组合：orirerurear代表单词：workworkerworm
birddirtaffirmtermbur
surfpearllear

发音组合：aeror代表单词：appearariseagai
alikeama
ape
teachermotherbrotherdrivera
gerdoctoractortutorfamousjealous
1
f（3）后元音auu
a
发音组合：arearal代表单词：fardarkhartfarmgarde
bar
hearthalf
音标对比：a

fast
fu

hart
but
card
cut

发音组合：uo代表单词：upcutbutbusluck
buttermo
ko
io

u
发音组合：oooouu代表单词：foodfoolboomcoolpoolshoot
tombgroupblueclueruletruthco
clude
u
发音组合：oouou代表单词：footgoodcooktook
pullfullbullshould
音标对比u
footbootcool
u
foodbookcould

发音组合：aooawouoreauorar代表单词：talkballhallcall
doorfloorlawsawboughtfoughtthoughttoughtbeforeig
orecaught
aughty
auticalforcebor
sortwar
2

发音组合：o
代表单词：oxo
otcoprot
hotlot
音标对比：

sort
dog
tort

od
short
shop
f（二）双元音
（1）合口双元音为eiaiauu
ei
发音组合：eiaaiay代表单词：eight
cakefates
akelakemake
amepaidmai
daymay
音标对比：atbatlab
sa
d
eieightbadelatesame
ebedsetpe
he

ai
发音组合：yiuy代表单词：crydrymy
kitehighbiketightfi
etimebuyguy
音标对比：batbacklampsack

发音组合：oyoi代表单词：toyboyloyal
oisevoicepoi
tsoilcoi

音标对比：boytoyspoil
aibitebikeli
esig
bosstopstop
au
发音组合：ouow代表单词：housesou
dout
ou
bowtow
owtower
u
发音组合：oowoa代表单词：host
oseto
ehole
ote
bowlk
owlowow
boatcoat
音标对比：au
owcowsou
d
音标对比：auhowloud
3
ai
ightkiteside
uholeload
f（2）集中双元音为：iui
发音组合：eerearere
音标对比：i
il
代表单词：beerdeer
here
hill
hear
earfear
fear
feel
here
dear
deal

发音组合：airearareere代表单词：hairfairairchair
bearsweardareharethere
音标对比：hairfaresparr