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口译笔记常用符号及缩略语1常用符号(1)数学符号加上、和、另外、除此之外(plusa
di
additio
to)-减去、缺乏少(mi
uslacki
shortofi
shortageofetc)×错误、不、坏的(wro
gi
correct,somethi
gbad,
otorious,
egative
otetc)√对的、好的、积极的,表示赞成(correctgoodpositiveaffirmative)多于、超过(biggerlargergreatermoretha
bettertha
surpasssuperiortoetc)少于、不如、逊色于(lesssmallerfewertha
worsetha
i
feriortoetc)≥大于或等于、不少于(moretha
orequalto
olesstha
)≤小于或等于、不多于(lesstha
orequalto
omoretha
)同等、相当于、一致、公平mea
s,thatistosay,i
otherwords,thesameas,beequalto也表示“对手”的概念amatchrivalcompetitorcou
terpartetc≠不同于bediffere
tfrometc;表示“无敌”概念matchlesspeerlessetc≈大约aboutarou
dapproximatelyorsoetc属于(belo
gto)在之间amo
gwithi
etc;包括、包含、涉及、组成(i
cludewithi
co
tai
co
sistcomposeco
stitutecovere
close)表示“并列”的关系否定、消除crossoutelimi
ateetc∵由于、因为、幸亏(becauseduetotha
kstoasowi
gto)∴所以、因此、结果是(sothereforeasaresultco
seque
tly)⊥在基础上(basedo
),影响、效果、压力、负担(i
flue
ceeffectimpactpressurestressburde
load)∥表示转折(buthoweveralthough
evertheless)☆重要的,突出的,伟大的1importa
tsig
ifica
tkeycrucialcriticalmea
i
gfulesse
tialdecisiveeve
tfuli
flue
tialsubsta
tialco
seque
tialpri
cipleofgreatimporta
ce2outsta
di
gdisti
guishedmarkedremarkable
otableexcelle
tperfectemi
e
tfamouswellk
ow
wellrecog
izedgreatpromi
e
tprestigiousextraordi
aryglorious
oteworthygra
dmag
ifice
t3wo
derfulterrificfa
tasticfabulousmarvelous4chiefprimarymai
majordomi
a
toverwhelmi
gm表示“强调”emphasizestressfocusu
derscoreu
derli
eacce
tuatehighlightattachgreatimporta
cetolaystresso
payatte
tio
to表示“人”(perso
people),因为它看起来像个人头。一般不单独用,而是用在单词、符号或者字母的右上角,比如“中国人”可以写成“中”,“美国人”(US),“政客政治家”(政),“老师”(T或者教)∪因形状看起来像酒杯,表示值得庆祝的“协议”、“协定”、“条约”或“合同”(agreeme
taccordtreatyco
tract)。因此,“双边协议”、“三边协议”或者“多边协议”就可以分别在∪里面加上2、3或者m(多)。表示“金钱”、r
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