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翻译:尽管大部分大学拥有了他们教员发明的版税,但是教员却拥有他们所写的书和论文的版税,因此教员应该拥有他们所开发的计算机软件的版税。问:下面哪一项作为一个附加的前提被加上的话,上面的结论将会被推出A发明的版税比教育软件的版税要高B教员更有可能做出教育软件,而不是发明C发明带给了出书和文章的大学更高的威望D大部分大学的经验当中,教育软件比起书和论文更容易市场化E根据过去给的版税标准,教育软件和书、论文的相似程度比起发明更大一些。答案:E分析:这篇文章阅读起来是有困难的,关键是看不懂“书、论文”和“教育软件”之间的关系,但这正是我们要注意的,因为推导缺陷就在于此,假设的答案也就产生于此处。E选项说明了教育软件和书、论文两者之间的关系,所以是正确答案。2、白痴原则对于常识的把握是我们和美国人最大的区别。美国人讲究“逻辑推理”当然本身由于从小的教育,常识也就少一些,我们讲究“常识推理”,而GMAT的题目是ETS按照美国人的思维方式来出的,我们应该注意减少常识,这样才能避免错误和迅速定位答案。我们来看一个例子。例3、Samplesfromaceramicvasefou
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