教案4
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g形式作状语一、i
g形式作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。用法例句时间Crossi
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例句
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g完成式所表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词所表示的动作之前，一般在句中作时间或原因状语用被动语态i
g完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，在句中一般作状语用Havi
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g形式作状语的用法时需要注意以下四点一、与过去分词作状语的区别。一般来说i
g形式表示主动、进行过去分词表示被动、完成。试比较Thee
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ic分析前一例中的i
g形式短语在句子中作伴随状语它与其逻辑主语thee
emy之间为主动关系后一句中的过去分词defeated和frighte
ed表原因它与其逻辑主语thee
emy之间为被动关系。二、分词短语作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致，必须用独立主格结构来表示，也就是在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语。1Compari
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