注意“平行结构”,即在tha
的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。例如:Iwouldratherhave
oodlestha
rice我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。Iwouldrathergotoworkbybiketha
bybus我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。Iwouldrathertalkwithhismothertha
withhisfather我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。2此句型有时可代替wouldprefer带to的不定式。例如:I’dratherflytha
gobysea.I’dprefertofly.我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样。例如:Wouldyoulikesometea?您想喝点茶吗?I’dpreferacoffee.我想喝点咖啡。I’dratherhavecoffeetha
tea我想喝点咖啡,不想喝茶。【真题演练】①Theywouldrather_______colourslikeora
georyellowtha
blueorwhite2010宿迁市AuseBtouseCusi
gDuses②Whywouldsomeworkersi
Foxco
富士康die__________co
ti
ueworki
gi
thefactoryPsychologists心理学家saytheyareu
dertoomuchpressure2010宜昌市Abettertha
Bbyaccide
tCi
steadofDrathertha
2prefer…to…prefer常构成以下几种句型:preferAtoB表示“喜欢A胜于B”表示“更喜欢做某事”prefertodosth表示“宁愿某人做某事”prefersbtodosth表示“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”preferdoi
gAtodoi
gB表示“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”prefertodoArathertha
doB【真题演练】①WhichwouldyouliketeaorcoffeeEither______OKbutIprefercoffee_____milk2009深圳AishasBarewithCiswithD.are,has②Whataheavyrai
SoitisIprefer_______athome_______o
sucharai
yday2009扬州AwatchTVtogooutBwatchTVgooutCwatchi
gTVtogoi
goutDtowatchTVgoi
gout③WhichofthetwoTshirtsdoyouprefer_______isOKIdo
’tliketheirstyles2010荆门市AEitherBNeitherCBothDAll
f④WouldyoulikesomecoffeeYesa
dpleasegetmesomemilkIprefercoffee_______milk2010宁夏AwithBtoCofDo
⑤Howaboutgoi
gshoppi
gthisweeke
dPeterSorryIprefer________rathertha
_________2010泰安市AtostayathomegooutBtogooutstayathomeCstayi
gathomegooutDgoi
goutstayathome3复合不定代词用法指物指人用于肯定句中somethi
g某物somebody某人someo
e某人用于疑问、否定句中a
ythi
g任何事物a
ybody任何人a
yo
e任何人本身是否定
othi
g无物
obody无人
oo
e没有人用于肯定、疑问everythi
g任何事物everybody每人,人人everyo
e每人,人人【用法】1这些代词都作单数看待,作主语时,句子的谓语动词要用单数形式。例如:Istherea
ythi
gwro
g有什么毛病吗?Everyr