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【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要介绍了Laure
Colli
s的自传Whe
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Fre
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8．Whichofthefollowi
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i
Fre
ch
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peoplelear
Fre
ch
B．Iti
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cesi
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D．Thebookoffersatraditio
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gaforeig
la
guage
B考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句话中的“adeeperlookatvarious
theoriesofla
guageacquisitio
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dli
guistics语言学”可知，Whe
i
Fre
ch
探讨了语言习得的不同理论和语言学。
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ghastheclosestmea
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gtotheu
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edword“voluble”i

Paragraph2A．Graceful
B．Depe
de
t
C．Talkative
D．E
ergetic
C考查词义猜测。根据画线词所在句中的“
ormally”和“‘
early
speechless’”可知，通常情况下，Laure
Colli
s是很健谈的，但是在新的环
境下她因为语言不通而感到不知所措，几乎说不出话。由此可知，voluble表
示的应是与speechless相反的意思，故选C。
★10Whydoli
guistscallAmerica“thegraveyardofla
guages”？
A．Becauseotherla
guagesareprohibitedi
America
B．Becauseo
lyE
glishspeaki
gpeopleca
immigratei
toAmerica
C．Becauseimmigra
ts
ativela
guagesco
tradictE
glishi
America
D．BecauseAmerica
cultureswallowsupimmigra
ts
ativela
guagesgradually
D考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“‘itssi
gularabilitytotakei
millio
s
ofimmigra
tsa
dmaketheir
ativela
guagesdieouti
afewge
eratio
s’”可
f知，语言学家之所以将美国称作“语言的墓地”是因为美国文化会逐渐地
“吞噬”移民的母语。
★11Whatca
bei
ferredfromParagraph4a
dParagraph5
A．Colli
sE
glishvocabularyk
owledgeco
tributeslittletoherFre
chlear
i
g
B．Colli
shasfou
doutsomeeffectivewaysofmasteri
gFre
chwordsr