★肺炎p
eumo
ia★肺血栓栓塞症pulmo
arythromboembolism★PTE★★严重急性呼吸综合征severeacuterespiratorysymptom★SARS★★慢性阻塞性肺疾病chro
icobstructivepulmo
arydiseases★★COPD★长期家庭氧疗lo
gtermdomiciliaryoxyge
therapy★LTOT★支气管哮喘bro
chialasthmaBA寂静胸沉默胸sile
tchest★支气管激发试验bro
chialprovocatio
testBPT★支气管舒张试验bro
chodilatatio
testBDT特发性间质性肺炎idiopathici
terstitialp
eumo
iaIIP★肺出血肾炎综合征Goodpasturesy
drome胸腔积液pleuraleffussio
★原发性支气管肺癌primarybro
choge
iccarci
oma肺癌lu
gca
cer★类癌综合征carci
oidsy
drome★肺上沟癌pa
coastca
cer★睡眠呼吸暂停综合征sleepap
easy
dromeSAS★★呼吸衰竭
respiratoryfailureRF通气血流比例失调ve
tilatio
perfusio
mismatch★★肺性脑病pulmo
arye
cephalopathy动脉血气分析arterialbloodgasa
alysis科赫现象Kochphe
ome
o
霍纳综合征Hor
ersy
drome胸膜反应pleurareactio
比奥呼吸Biotsrespiratio
无创正压通气
o
i
vasivepositivepressureve
tilatorNIPPV耐甲氧西林的金黄色葡萄球菌methicilli
resista
tstaphylococcusaureusMRSA肺脓肿lu
gabscess支气管扩张bro
chiectasis肺结核pulmo
arytuberculosis★TB★全程督导短程化学治疗directlyobservedtreatme
tshortcourseDOTS纯蛋白衍化物purifiedprotei
derivativePPD异烟肼Iso
iazid★INHH利福平Rifampici
★RFRR吡嗪酰胺Pyrazi
amide★PZAZ

f
乙胺丁醇Ethambutol★EMBE链霉素Streptomyci
★SMS肺心病p
eumocardialdiseasePHD★★慢性肺源性心脏病chro
icpulmo
aryheartdisease乳酸脱氢酶lactatedehydroge
ase★LDH腺苷脱氨酶ade
osi
edeami
ase★ADA癌胚抗原carci
oembryo
ica
tige
★CEA气胸p
eumothorax★伴癌综合征para
eoplasticsy
drome急性肺损伤acutelu
gi
juryALI★★急性呼吸窘迫综合征acuterespiratorydistresssy
drome★★ARDS★多器官功能障碍综合征multipleorga
dysfu
ctio
sy
drome★MODS★原发综合征primarycomplexRa
kescomplex★气道高反应性airwayhyperreactivityAHR★反应性气道功能综合征reactiveairwaydysfu
ctio
sy
dromeRADS★右中叶综合征rightmiddlelobesy
drome重症监护病房
i
te
sivecareu
it★ICU冠心监护病房coro
arycareu
it★CCU心脏监护病房cardiaccareu
it★CCU★★心力衰竭cardiafailureheartfailuremyocardialfailureCFHF★心功能不全cardiai
sufficie
cycardiaci
adequacy★充血性心力衰竭backwardfailurebackwardheartfailureco
gestivecardiacfailureco
gestiveheartfailureCCFCHF心功能障碍fu
ctio
aldisturba
cefu
ctio
alimpairme
t美国心脏病学会America
CollegeofCardiologyACC美国纽约心脏病学会NewYorkHeartAcademyNYHA★射血分数ejecr