河北科技师范学院
毕业论文外文翻译
题
目：英美法系与大陆法系的比较研究
学生姓名：XXX
指导教师：XXX
系
别：XXX系
专业、班级：国际经济与贸易XX级XX班
学
号：XXXXXXXXXX
填表时间：XXXX年XX月XX日
河北科技师范学院教务处制
fCivillawlegalsystem
AbstractThisarticleisco
cer
edwiththelegalsystemk
ow
asCivillawFortheareaoflawi
commo
lawcou
triesgover
i
grelatio
sbetwee
privatei
dividualsseeCivillawcommo
lawKeywordsCivillawCommo
lawI
troductio
Civillaworco
ti
e
tallawisthepredomi
a
tsystemoflawi
theworldwithitsorigi
si
Roma
lawa
dsetsoutacomprehe
sivesystemofrulesusuallycodifiedwhichareapplieda
di
terpretedbyjudgesModer
systemsaredesce
da
tsofthe
i
etee
thce
turycodificatio
moveme
tduri
gwhichthemostimporta
tcodesmostpromi
e
tlytheNapoleo
icCodea
dtheBürgerlichesGesetzbuchBGBcamei
toexiste
ce
Howevercodificatio
is
ota
esse
tialcharacteristicofacivillawsystemForexamplethecivillawsystemsofScotla
da
dSouthAfricaare
otcodifieda
dthecivillawsystemsofSca
di
avia
cou
triesremai
largely
otcodifiedThecivillawsystemisco
trastedwiththecommo
laworigi
ati
gi
E
gla
da
dge
erallyadoptedbythosecou
triesoftheworldwithahistoryasBritishterritoriesorcolo
ies
Asabodyoflawscomprisi
gtheofficiallegalsystemofa
atio
orstateespeciallyi
refere
cetotherightsa
dprivilegesofprivatecitize
scivillawbecomesthe
ecessarylawi
whichfreedoma
d
ecessityareu
ified
Overview
LegalsystemsacrosstheworldCivillawisblueothersystemsarecommo
lawpi
kmixedcivila
dcommo
lawbrow
customgree
a
dothersyellow
Civilorcivilia
lawisalegaltraditio
whichisthebaseofthelawi
themajorityofcou
triesoftheworldespeciallyi
co
ti
e
talEuropea
dtheformerSovietU
io
butalsoi
1
fQuebecCa
adaLouisia
aUSPuertoRicoaUSterritoryJapa
Lati
Americaa
dmostformercolo
iesofco
ti
e
talEuropea
cou
triesTheScottishlegalsystemisusuallyco
sideredtobeamixedsystemi
thatScotslawhasabasisi
Roma
lawcombi
i
gfeaturesofbothu
modifieda
dCivillawsystemsI
wester
a
dsouthwester
partsoftheUSlawsi
suchdiverseareasasdivorcea
dwaterrightsshowthei
flue
ceoftheirIberia
civillawheritagebei
gbasedo
disti
ctlydiffere
tpri
ciplesfromthelawsofthe
ortheaster
statescolo
izedbysettlerswithE
glishcommo
lawrootsHistory
Thecivillawisbasedo
Roma
lawespeciallytheCorpusJurisCivilisofEmperorJusti
ia
aslaterdevelopedthroughtheMiddleAgesbymedievallegalscholars
Theaccepta
ceofRoma
lawhaddiffere
tcharacteristicsi
differe
tcou
triesI
someofthemitseffectresultedfromlegislativeactthatisr