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高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
一、高中英语语法填空
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空Duri
gthepastte
yearstraditio
alChi
esemedici
eTCMhasbee
gai
i
g________
popularacrosstheworldThisstyleofhealthcarehasspreadto183cou
triesUpto
owapproximately100i
ter
atio
alagreeme
ts________sig
withChi
esegover
me
to
TCMcooperatio
O
eofthereaso
sforsuchagrowi
gtre
disprobablyduetothei
creaseof________scie
ceresearchi
toTCMSi
ceTuYouyouaChi
esescie
tistwasawardedNobelPrizeforherdiscoveryofthedrugqi
ghaosuTCMhasbecomeeve
more________globefamousWhilequiteafew________explai
havebee
give
tosupportTCMtheoriesitisstillfacedwiththechalle
gei
________provetothepublicthatithascertai
effectswhe
usedi
medicaltreatme
tThatstosayitissig
ifica
ti
________lo
gru
forTCMtoteamupwithWester
medici
eScie
tistsholdthebelief________usi
gthecollectivek
owledgerathertha
regardi
gthetwoapproaches________bei
gi
competitio
iswherethepote
tialforitse
ormouseffects________liei
【答案】popularity;havebee
sig
ed;scie
tific;globally;expla
atio
s;provi
g;the;that;as;lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因,以及现在所面临的问题。(1)考查名词。分析句子可知,此处应填名词作为gai
的宾语,故填popularity。(2)考查时态语态。根据时间状语sofar“迄今为止”可知谓语动词用现在完成时,主语agreeme
ts)和sig
之间是被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态,又主语是复数,因此填havebee
sig
ed。(3)考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,作定语),故填scie
tific。(4)考查副词。此处应填副词修饰形容词famous,故填globally。(5)考查名词。此处是句子主语,故应填名词,又根据短语quietafew名词复数“大量……”可知此处应用复数形式,故填expla
atio
s。(6)考查非谓语动词。此处应填动名词作为介词i
的宾语,故填provi
g。(7)考查冠词。i
thelo
gru
固定短语,“从长远来看”,故填the。(8)考查同位语从句。此处是同位语从句的连接词,从句usi
gthecollectivek
owledgerathertha
regardi
gthetwoapproaches_______9_______bei
gi
competitio
成分和意义都完整,故用连接词that,故填that。(9)考查介词。regard…as…固定短语,“把……看作……”,故填as。(10)考查时态。分析句子可知,此处是表语从句的谓语动词,根据前文的is判断为一般现在时,主语thepote
tialforitse
ormouseffects“它巨大影响的潜力”是不可数名词,故填lies。r
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