大学四级1046
总分:71100,做题时间:90分钟
一、PartⅠWriti
g总题数:1,分数:10600
1写信缘由2.城市交通存在问题3.解决办法
(分数:10600)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:范文DearMayorIamaseco
dyearcollegestude
tIfeelho
oreda
dobligedto1writetoyouaboutthetrafficproblemsi
thecityRece
tlythecitystrafficisgetti
gworsea
dworseAlotofpeoplecomplai
thatthecityhasbecomeabigparki
glotbecausei
therushhours2carsarejammedo
theroada
dca
hardlymoveThiswillu
doubtedlyhavea
egativeeffecto
3thecityO
theo
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gsomuchtimeo
traffictheirefficie
cyisgreatlylowereda
do
theotherirritatedbythejam4somedriversgetimpatie
ta
grya
dasaresultsomeofthemdisplaybaddrivi
gma
ers5whichi
tur
causesmoretrafficproblemsTrafficco
ditio
sca
alsoaffectacitysimagewhichisli
kedtothei
vestme
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ta
dhe
cetheeco
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ttosolvethisproblemi
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umberofcarsbyraisi
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ditio
sa
dserviceofthepublictra
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couragepeopletotakethepublictra
sporti
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ageme
tItishopedthatthisquestio
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toabettercitywithallofourefforts9Si
cerelyyours解析:解题书信体作文首先应注意信写给谁,从而据此确定该信语言的礼貌程度和正式程度。本文要求写给市长,因此,表达中应注意礼貌以及正式程度都与写给朋友的信件不同。另外,注意书信写作的格式。在考试中,一般需在书信正文的右上方标注日期,无需写地址,另外不能透露考生个人的信息。注释1.feel以ho
oreda
dobligedtodosth.表示“感到荣幸且感到有责任做某事”。该表达增添了行文的礼貌程度。2.rushhour为“交通的高峰期”,此处用了复数形式,旨在表达“高峰时段”不止一个。中文中名词后没有复数标志,因此,考生应注意根据概念确定名词为复数还是单数形式。3.havea
egativeeffecto
sthsb表示“对……有负面影响”。4.irritatedbythejam表示“被塞车弄得心烦”,注意此处选择的结构为过去分词结构,而没有使用句子“somedriversareirritatedbythejam”,这是因为后面部分的主语为somedrivers,在这种主语前后一致的情况下,选择用分词结构作原因状语,符合英文表达习惯。5.displaybaddrivi
gma
ers意为“开车不守规矩规则”,注意ma
ers表示“礼节,礼貌”等,要用复数形式r