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一、形容词
形容词及副词
11作定语
It’sabeautifuldaytoday
注意：形容词修饰somethi
ga
ythi
g
othi
g等复合不定代词时要后置。
Ihavesomethi
gimporta
ttotellyou
以a开头的表状态的形容词（afraidalo
eawakeasleepalivealikeashamedu
able
worth）要后置。
Hewastheo
lyma
awakeatthattime
2作表语Do
’tfeelsad
Tasti
ggoodthiski
dofcakesellswell
3作宾补Wemustkeepourclassroomclea

4作状语Theboywe
ttoschoolcolda
dhu
gry
2以ly结尾的形容词frie
dlylovelylivelysillyfatherlymotherlyweeklydailymo
thly
yearlydeadlylo
elyma
lytimelylikely
3表倍数的几种句式
1……倍数as形容词原级as…
2……倍数比较级tha
…………
3……倍数the名词（sizele
gthwidthheightdepth）of…
4The名词be…倍数what从句
5The名词be…倍数thatthoseof…
AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEuropeAsiaisfourtimeslargertha
EuropeAsiais
fourtimesthesizeofEurope
Theoutputofthisyearis3timesthatof2008
Theoutputofthisyearis3timeswhatitwasi
2008
4形容词ly变副词的规则
1）一般情况加lyquickquicklybravebravelyimmediateimmediately
2以“y”结尾的，且读音为i，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happyhappily
heavyheavilya
grya
grilybusybusilyeasyeasily但是如果读音为ai，直接加
ly，如：drydrylyshyshyly
3以le结尾，去e加ysimplesimplyge
tlege
tlycomfortablecomfortably
possiblepossibly
probableprobably
terribleterribly
co
siderableco
siderablyi
crediblei
credibly但是wholewholly例外。
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4元音字母加e结尾，去e加lytruetrulydueduly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加ly。如：politepolitelywidewidelywisewisely
ice
icely5ll结尾只加yfullfullydulldully6ic结尾加allybasicbasicallyscie
tificscie
tifically但是publicpublicly例外7hurry名词或动词，hurried形容词，hurriedly副词u
expectedly
5形容词的比较级及最高级变化规则
1）一般加er或est。stro
gstro
gerstro
gest2）以字母e结尾直接加r或stlatelaterlatestfi
efi
erfi
est
ice
icer

icest
widewiderwidest
3）需双写结尾字母后再加er或est。gladgladdergladdesthothotterhottest
thi
thi
erthi
estbigbiggerbiggestfatfatterfattest
wetwetterwettestsadsaddersaddest
redredderreddest
slimslimmerslimmest4）变y为i再加er或est。a
grya
griera
griestmerrymerriermerriestpretty
prettierprettiestuglyuglierugliestearlyearlierear