替代比较对象machi
es。翻译为：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。25Whydid
tyouapplyforthejobI________butmyoldfrie
dofferedmeabettero
eAwasgoi
gtoBwouldCwill【考点】考查时态的用法。【答案】B【解析】问句体现一般过去时，答句句意：我本打算去申请，但是我的老朋友提供了一份更好的工作，答句也应该为一般过去时，排除C和D，A选项wasgoi
gto指本打算做，D指过去常常做某事，排除D。26Youshouldwearashirtwithlo
gsleeves_________yougetbur
ti
thesu
Ai
caseBsothatCalthoughDbecause【考点】考查连接词的用法。【答案】A【解析】句意：你应该穿一件长袖衫万一在日光下被晒伤。Ai
case万一；Bsothat以便，表目的或结果；Calthough尽管，虽然；Dbecause因为。27Thatisabeautifulki
gdom_________threemou
tai
sjoi
togethera
dsteepmou
tai
sreachedtotheskyAwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere【考点】考查定语从句的用法。【答案】D【解析】主句是Thatisabeautifulki
gdom从句threemou
tai
sjoi
togethera
dsteepmou
tai
sreachedtothesky句子完整，先行词为ki
gdom表地点的名词，故用where引导，用作地点状语。【试题延伸】定语从句中where考察的用法较多，真题也较多。【举一反三】【2013江西】33Hewrotealetter______heexplai
swhathadhappe
edi
theaccide
tAwhatBwhichCwhereDhow【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。先判断从句类型为定语从句，定语从句中谓语explai
后接what引导的宾语从句作宾语，因此不缺少主干成分，排除B项，答案为C。
Damgoi
gto
f【2013四川】9Nowadayspeoplearemoreco
cer
edaboutthee
viro
me
t______theyliveAwhatBwhichCwhe
Dwhere【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。此处先判断从句类型为定语从句，先行词为thee
viro
me
t，定语从句中live为不及物动词，因此不缺少主干成分，应填关系副词；且先行词e
viro
me
t指地点，故用where，相当于i
which。【2013新课标II卷】4Whe
IarrivedBrya
tookmetoseethehouse_wouldbestayi
g【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句中stay为不及物动词，故不缺主干成分，用关系副词；先行词为house，指地点，故用关系副词where。【2013浙江】13Themuseumwillope
i
thespri
gwitha
exhibitio
a
daviewi
gplatform______visitorsca
watchthebigglasshousesbei
gbuiltAwhatBwhereCwhe
Dwhy【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句中不缺少主干成分，且先行词platform指地点，故用where。28Do
tcallhimatthistimetomorrowbecausehe_________ameeti
gwithhisteachersAishavi
gBisgoi
gtor