U
it2I’llhelptoclea
upthecityparks
一、基本知识点1sick生病的，有病的；可在句中作表语Marycould
otcomebecausesheissick也可作定语asickchild【区别ill】ill与sick同义；但是只在句中做表语，不做定语。Marycould
otcomebecausesheisill2cheersbup（让某人）变得高兴；振奋起来Thegood
ewscheeredupeveryo
ei
ourclass3giveout分发；散发，相当于ha
dout，Theteacherisgivi
goutha
di
goutthetestpapersgivesthouttosb意为。4volu
teer【名词】志愿者【动词】义务做，自愿做（某事）volu
teertodosth，Thegirlscouldvolu
teeri
a
afterschoolstudyprogram5usedtodosth过去曾经常做某事，表示过去的习惯、动作或状态，并强调现在已经不再存在或发生。Thereusedtobeaci
emahereTheytoldmestoriesaboutthepasta
dhowthi
gsusedtobe6alo
e【形容词】独自一人的，无感情色彩：Themusicia
e
joyedlivi
galo
ea
dwriti
gso
gshimselflo
ely（感到）孤独寂寞的，带有很强的感情色彩，可做表语或定语。Thelo
elyboyis
otlo
ely
ow7careforsbsth照顾；照料care【名词】小心，关心takecareoflookafter→【动词】careaboutsbsth关心，在意某人事→【形容词】carefulcareless→【副词】carefully8such“这样的，这种，如此”，用于修饰名词suchaa
形容词单数名词：suchagooddaysucha
exciti
gmatchsuch形容词复数名词不可数名词：suchimporta
tdecisio
ssuchdeliciousfood如果名词前被ma
ymuchfewlittle修饰时，只能用so，而不用such：soma
ysickchildre
solittletime9tryoutfor…参加选拔，争取成为ThirtyfootballplayerstriedoutfortheBestPlayeroftheyeartryout试用，试验10jour
ey【名词】（尤指长途）旅行，行程；trip【名词】多指短途旅行；travel【名词、动词】travelarou
dtheworld→【名词】traveler旅行者11【复习】bebusywithsthbebusydoi
gsth12【复习】trydoi
gsthtrytodosthtryo
e’sbesttodosth13【复习】beworriedaboutsbsthworryaboutsbsth14raisemo
ey集资，筹钱；raisemo
eyfor…为筹钱raise【动词】举起；提高；募集15keep【动词】keep名词，保留（某物）；keep形容词，保持16【形容词】broke
破损的，出毛病的；bli
d瞎的，失明的；deaf聋的；disabled有残疾
f的，丧失能力的在句中做定语和表语：17makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使（某人）做某事成为可能，YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLuckymakeit形容词forsbtodosth使（某人）做某事成为；thi
kfi
dit形容词todosth18makeadiffere
ceto…对有影响；对r