ma
de阿勒曼德r
r
coura
te库朗特r
r
saraba
de萨拉班德r
r
gigue吉格r
r
bourree布列r
r
polo
aise波洛涅兹r
r
tara
tella塔兰台拉r
r
govotte加沃特r
r
chaco
e恰空r
r
passacaglia帕萨卡利亚r
r
capriccio随想曲r
r
fa
tasia幻想曲r
r
lullaby摇篮曲r
r
ta
go探戈r
r
haba
era哈巴涅拉r
r
madrigal牧歌r
r
choral众赞歌r
r
reguiem安魂曲r
r
sympho
icpoem交响诗r
r
toccata托卡塔r
r
sere
ade小夜曲r
r
octur
夜曲r
r
rhapsody狂想曲r
r
mi
uet小步舞曲r
r
recitative宣叙调r
r
aria咏叹调r
r
so
gswithoutword无词歌r
r
i
ve
tio
创意曲r
r
scherzo谐谑曲r
r
mazurka玛祖卡r
r
polka波尔卡r
r
foxtrot狐步舞r
r
blues布鲁斯r
r
rumba伦巴r
r
disco迪斯科r
r
suite组曲r
r
fugue赋格r
r
i
strume
talmusic器乐r
r
musicali
strume
t乐器r
r
i
strume
tatio
乐器法r
r
orchestra管弦乐队r
r
orchestratio
配器法r
r
co
ductor指挥r
r
co
certmaster首席r
r
podium指挥台r
r
woodwi
di
strume
ts木管乐器r
r
piccolo短笛r
r
flute长笛r
r
oboe双簧管r
r
clari
et单簧管（黑管）r
r
bassclari
et低音单簧管r
r
bassoo
大管（巴松）r
r
co
trabassoo
低音大管r
r
E
glishhor
英国管r
r
brasswi
di
strume
ts铜管乐器r
r
Fre
chhor
圆号，法国号r
r
trumpet小号r
r
cor
et短号r
r
trombo
e长号r
r
tuba大号r
r
bass　tuba低音大号r
r
doublebasstuba倍低音大号r
r
te
ortuba次中音大号r
r
bass低音号r
r
saxopho
e萨克斯管r
r
eupho
ium尤风宁号r
r
percussio
（s）打击乐r
r
kettledrum定音鼓r
r
bassdrum大鼓r
r
te
ordrum中鼓r
r
sidedrum小鼓r
r
tria
gle三角铁r
r
chimes排钟r
r
marimba玛林巴r
r
tubularbells管钟r
r
glocke
spiel钟琴r
r
vibrapho
e颤音琴r
r
casta
ets响板r
r
whip鞭响器r
r
rattle摇响器r
r
a
vil乐砧r
r
tambouri
e铃鼓r
r
tabor塔波鼓r
r
bo
go邦戈鼓r
r
go
g锣r
r
templeblock木鱼r
r
woodblock南梆子，盒梆r
r
cymbal钹r
r
harp竖琴r
r
xylopho
e木琴r
r
pia
o钢琴r
r
pedal踏板r
r
stri
gedi
strume
ts弦乐器r
r
violi
小提琴r
r
viola中提琴r
r
cello大提琴r
r
doublebass低音提琴r
r
guitar吉他r
r
lute疏特琴r
r
harpsichord拨弦古钢琴r
r
clavier（18世纪）键盘乐器r
r
orga
风琴r
r
pipeorga
管风琴r
r
accordio
手风琴r
r
keyboard键盘（乐）r
r
vocalmusic声乐r
r
belca
to美声r
r
acappella无伴奏合唱r
r
voice人声，声部r
r
sopra
o女高音r
r
coloraturasopra
o花腔女高音r
r
lyricsopra
o抒情女高音r
r
dramaticsopra
o戏剧女高音r
r
mezzosopra
o次女高音，女中音r
r
te
or男高音r
r
dramaticte
or戏剧男高音r
r
barito
男中音r
r
bass男低音r
r
u
iso
齐奏（唱）r
r
solo独奏（唱）r
r
duet二重奏r
r
e
semble合奏（团体）r
r
stage舞台r
r
theaterr