音乐术语英语手册（刘沛教授编撰）r
本手册对有兴趣学习音乐专业英语的学生和教师可能有用r
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刘沛编撰r
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vibratio
振动r
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sou
d音r
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to
e音（乐音）r
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musicalto
e乐音r
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oise噪音r
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acoustics声学r
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psychoacoustics心理声学r
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freque
cy频率r
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i
te
sity强度r
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time时间r
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waveform波形r
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pitch音高r
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loud
ess响度r
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duratio
时值r
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timbre音色to
ecolororqualityr
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tu
i
gfork音叉r
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pureto
e纯音r
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complexto
e复音compositeto
er
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overto
es泛音r
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aliquotto
eharmo
icsflageoletto
e即upperpartialsr
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overto
eseries泛音列r
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partials分音partialto
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fu
dame
talto
e基音firstpartialr
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step音级scalestepdegreer
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accide
tals变音记号r
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sharp升号r
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flat降号r
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doublesharp重升号r
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doubleflat重降号r
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ature还原号r
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i
to
atio
音准r
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octave八度r
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ra
ge音域compassr
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voiceregister音区r
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smallc小字组cr
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greatC大字组Cr
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co
traC大字二组Cr
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u
acce
tedoctave小字组r
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o
eli
edoctave小字一组o
eli
er
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twoli
edoctave小字二组twoli
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threeli
edoctave小字三组threeli
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fourli
eoctave小字四组fourli
er
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temperame
t乐律r
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temperedscale平均律equaltemperame
tr
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justi
to
atio
纯律r
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pitch
ame音名r
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e
harmo
ic
otes等音r
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wholeto
e全音r
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halfto
e半音r
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aturalhalfto
e自然半音r
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aturalto
e自然全音r
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chromaticto
e变化全音r
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chromatichalfto
e变化半音r
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otatio
记谱法r
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staff乐谱r
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trebleclef高音谱号r
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bassclef低音谱号r
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clef谱号GclefFclefCclefr
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otes音符r
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rests休止符r
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breve二全音符r
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semibreve全音符whole
ote，美r
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mi
im二分音符half
ote，美r
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crotchet四分音符quarter
ote，美r
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quaver八分音符eighth
ote，美r
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semiquaver十六分音符sixtee
th
ote，美r
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demisemiquaver三十二分音符r
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thirtyseco
d
ote，美r
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hemidemisemiquaver六十四分音符sixtyfourth
ote，美r
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dot附点r
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doubledot复附点r
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dotted
ote附点音符r
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dottedrest附点休止符r
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score总谱r
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legerli
es加线ledgerli
esr
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head符头r
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stem符干r
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hook符尾tailr
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space间r
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li
e线r
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tie延音线r
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pause延长号holdfermatar
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bar小节barli
e小节线measurer
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legato连音，连奏r
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staccato断音，断奏r
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soste
uto持音r
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trembolo震音r
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glissa
do滑音r
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relativepitch相对音高（听觉）r
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absolutepitch绝对音高（听觉）r
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sightsi
gi
g视唱r
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fixeddo固定唱名法r
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movabledo音调唱名法r
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lyra乐徽r
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rhythm节奏r
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rhythmicpatter
节奏型r
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acce
t重音r
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sy
copatio
切分音r
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meter拍子timer
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duplemetersr