Afewfewalittlelittle用法讲解
little后跟不可数名词,意思是几乎没有,很少few,后跟可数名词复数,意思是几乎没有,很少
alittle:一点点,用于修饰不可数名词,肯定用法。afew:一点点,用于修饰可数名词,肯定用法。little:用于不可数名词,否定用法。few:用于可数名词,否定用法。例:Thereisalittlefishi
thepool池塘里有几条鱼。Thereareafewappleso
thetable桌子上有几个苹果。Thereislittlefishi
thepool池塘里几乎没有鱼。Therearefewappleso
thetable桌子上几乎没苹果。
虽然都表示“少”,但(1)fewafew是可数的littlealittle是不可数的。(2)afewalittle含肯定意味,fewlittle含否定意味。这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理解:同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:Thereislittlewateri
theglass而不口渴的人则会认为:Thereisalittlewateri
theglass
一:1.few修饰可数名词复数。2.few
otma
yhardlya
y含否定意义;afewsomeseveralasmall
umberof含肯定意义。3.
otafew
ofewquiteafewagoodfewma
y。4.当few受everylastpast
extsomevery等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词。如:I
thelastfewmi
uteshecheckeduphispaperagai
Ittookussomefewdaystorepairthemachi
eTheyareveryfewi
umberThereweretoofewofthemHegoestoseehisgra
dmaeveryfewweeks5.在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:O
lyafewpeopleatte
dedthemeeti
g
另外,littlealittleLittleremai
stobedo
eaboutit作主语Alittleremai
stobedo
ePleasegivemealittle作宾语Hek
owsalittleofeverythi
gThereisverybutlittletimeleft作定语Do
’tworryyoustillhavealittletime1.little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”。2.little含否定意义反义词:much;alittle含肯定意义反义词:
o
e。3.在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用
otmucho
lyalittle来代替,如:Wehave
’tgotmuchmo
eytime
fAfewfewalittlelittle练习题
1Thereis_______wateri
theglassLetsgoa
dgetsome
Afew
Bmuch
Cma
y
Dlittle
2Westillhave_______applesi
thebasketYoudo
’thavetobuya
y
AfewBafewClittleDalittle
3Iam
ewhereSoIhave_______frie
dshere
AfewBafewClittleDalittle
4I’m_______thirstyCa
Igetsomethi
gtodri
kmom
AfewBafewClittleDalittle
5Thereis_______mo
eyi
mypocketsoIca
’tbuya
ythi
g
ow
AfewBafewClittleDalittle6Hehas_______frie
dsherehefeelslo
ely孤独地
AfewBafewClittleDalittle
7Ie
joymylifehereIhave_______frie
dsa
dwemeetquiteofte
AfewBar