接时，谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。
Eithertheteacherorthestude
tsareourfrie
dsNeitherthey
orheiswhollyright
2therebe句型的be动词单复数取决于其后的主语。如果其后是由a
d连接的两个主语，则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。
Therearetwochairsa
dadeski
theroomHere引导的句子用法同上。如：Hereisamapa
daha
dbookforyou
4
f考向一语法一致语法一致：就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。1单数
，不可数
不定式，动名词或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数。主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数。Hisfatherisworki
go
thefarmTimeismo
eyTofi
ishalltheworko
timeisimpossible
Readi
gi
thesu
isbadforyoureyesThechildre
arei
theclassroom2hoursago◆由what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词多用单数但如果表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词用复数。WhatIboughtwere3E
glishbooksWhatIsaya
ddoarehelpfultoyou2由a
d或botha
d连接起来的合成主语后面谓语动词用复数。Lucya
dLilyaretwi
sShea
dIarefrie
dsBothshea
dheareYou
gPio
eers◆如果a
d所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时，它后面的谓语动词就用单数。Thewritera
dartisthascome◆由a
d连接的并列单数主语前分别有eachevery
omoretha
aa
ma
yaa
修饰时，谓语动词用单数。Everystude
ta
deveryteacherwasi
theroomNoboya
d
ogirllikesit3主语后面有withtogetherwithexceptbutlikeaswellasrathertha
moretha
olesstha
besidesi
cludi
g等引起的短语时，谓语动词的单复数由主语的单复数决定。MrGree
togetherwithhiswifea
dchildre
hascometoChi
aNobodybutJima
dMikewaso
theplaygrou
dShelikeyoua
dTomisverytall4either
eithereachevery或
o单数
either
either
o
eof＋复数名词，还
5
f有somea
y
oevery构成的复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数。ZxxkEachofushasa
ewbookEverythi
garou
dusismatterNeitherofthetextsisi
teresti
gNo
eofushasbee
toSouthAfrica
5定语从句中，关系代词thatwhichwho作主语时，谓语动词的数和先行词一致。Heiso
eofmystude
tswhoareworki
ghardHeistheo
lyo
eofmyfrie
dswhoisworki
ghard
Heiso
eofthemostselfishme
that_______everlivedthat’swhyhardly_______
maki
gfrie
dswithhim
Ahas；a
yo
elikes
Bhave；doesa
yo
elike
Chas；
oo
elikes
Dhave；a
yo
elikes
【答案】D
6集体名词familyclasscrowdcommitteepopulatio
audie
ce等，指整体时，用单数；指集体的成员时，用复数。
Hisfamilyisahappyo
eThewholefamilyarewatchi
gTVThepopulatio
ofChi
aisr