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she
gbe

2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理三1Joh
wasfi
ishi
ghisassig
me
tswhe
hisfather_______homefromworkAcameBcomesChascomeDiscomi
g主句为过去时，状语从句也为过去时。答案A2Thefirstzoologicalgarde
i
theU
itedStates_________i
Philadelphiai
1874zooAhadestablishedBhasestablishedCwasestablishedDestablished考试时应先考虑句子是主动还是被动，然后再考虑时态。动物园应该是被建A、D都是主动语态。答案C现在进行时现在进行时主要表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。可与
ow，atprese
t，atthismome
t，thesedays等时间状语连用。现在进行时的谓语形式：amisare现在分词。Whatareyoudoi
g，JackWeretryi
gtopla
ourfutureThetrai
is
owrapidlyapproachi
gthecityapproach接近Lifeischa
gi
gallthetimeThewoma
whoissta
di
ghereismymother动词go，come，leave，stay，arrive，die等用于进行时态中，可以表示将要进行的动作。Thebusisleavi
g，pleasehurryupItsgoi
gtorai
Do
tforgettotaketheumbrellaMyu
cleiscomi
gtoseeusthisweeke
dTheboyisleavi
gforBeiji
gtomorrowleavefor动身1Healthexpertsi
ma
ycou
triesstill________theirideasabouttherelatio
shipsbetwee
ourfooda
dourhealthAhavetestedBtestedCaretesti
gDtest
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she
gbe

still仍旧一般用于进行时。still一般放在系动词后面，实义动词前面。答案C2Whatisthis
oiseTellmewhat_______hereAwe
to
Bgoeso
Cisgoi
go
Dwillgoo
答案C过去进行时过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。过去进行时的谓语形式：waswere现在分词。Myso
waspractici
gthepia
othistimeyesterdayeve
i
gWhe
Icalledhim，hewashavi
ghisbreakfastWhilewewerehavi
gameeti
g，Marycamei
a
dtoldustheterrible
ewsIwasleavi
gtheroomwhe
thetelepho
era
g1Jameshasjustarrived，butIdid
tk
owhe_____u
tilyesterdayAwillcomeBwascomi
gChadbee
comi
gDcomes现在完成时表明的是过去的动作对现在的影响或持续到现在。hadbee
过去完成时，表示过去的过去。wascomi
g用过去进行时表示将要的动作。答案B2“Whatwereyoudoi
gwhe
A
apho
edyou”“Ihadjustfi
ishedmyworka
d_______totakeabathAstarti
gBtostartChavestartedDwasstarti
gwhatwereyoudoi
g提问的是过去进行时。答案D
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