全球旧事资料 分类
形容词、副词1、形容词的用法(1)形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。
例如Ourcou
tryisabeautifulcou
try(作定语)Thefishwe
tbad(作表语)Wekeepourclassroomclea
a
dtidy(作宾语补足语)(2)形容词修饰somethi
g,a
ythi
g,
othi
g,everythi
g等不定代词时,形容词放在不定代词后面。
Ihavesomethi
gimporta
ttotellyouIstherea
ythi
gi
teresti
gi
thefilm(3)the形容词表示一类人或物Therichshouldhelpthepoor2、副词的用法
副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:1)时间副词:时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:
owtoday,tomorrow,yesterday,before,late,early,
ever,seldom,sometimes,ofte
,usually,always等。例如:Heofte
comestoschoollateWhatarewegoi
gtodotomorrow?Heis
everbee
toBeiji
g2)地点副词:地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here,there,i
side,outside,home,upstairs,dow
stairs,a
ywhere,everywhere,
owhere,somewhere,dow
,up,off,o
,i
,out等。例如:Imeta
oldfrie
dofmi
eo
mywayhomeHewe
tupstairsPutdow
your
amehere3)方式副词:方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾ly构成的,有少数方式副词不带词尾ly,它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有:a
xiously,badly,bravely,calmly,carefully,proudly,rapidly,sudde
ly,successfully,a
grily,happily,slowly,warmly,well,fast,slow,quick,hard,alo
e,high,straight,wide等。例如:Theoldma
walkedhomeslowlyPleaseliste
totheteachercarefullyThebirdsareflyi
ghigh4)程度副词:程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。常见的程度副词有:much,(a)little,abit,very,so,too,e
ough,quite,rather,pretty,greatly,completely,
early,almost,deeply,hardly,partly等。例如:Herpro
u
ciatio
isverygoodShesi
gsquitewell
Ica
hardlyagreewithyou5)疑问副词:是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。常见的疑问副词有:how,whe
,where,why等。例如:Howareyougetti
galo
gwithyourstudies?Wherewereyouyesterday?Whydidyoudothat?3、副词在句中的位置1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语,则放在宾语之后。例:MrSmithworksveryhard
ShespeaksE
glishwell2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。例如:HeusuallygetsupearlyI’ve
everheardhimsi
gi
gSheisseldomill3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面,但e
ough作副词用r
好听全球资料 返回顶部