目
摘前
录
要┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅2言┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅2
一、离婚精神损害赔偿的概念和构成要件┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅3（一）离婚精神损害赔偿的概念┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅3（二）离婚精神损害赔偿的构成要件┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅3二、离婚精神损害赔偿的适用范围┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅5三、离婚精神损害赔偿的权利主体和义务主体┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅6（一）离婚案件中精神损害赔偿的权利主体┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅6（二）离婚案件中精神损害赔偿的义务主体┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅7四、确定离婚精神损害赔偿数额应考虑的因素┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅7（一）精神损害程度┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅7（二）加害人过错程度┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅8（三）具体的侵权情况┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅8（四）其他情节┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅8五、离婚精神损害赔偿制度的立法完善┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅8（一）适当扩大离婚精神损害赔偿的适用范围┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅8（二）增加第三者为赔偿责任主体┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅9（三）拓宽离婚精神损害赔偿请求权主体范围┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅9（四）适当减轻受害方配偶的举证责任┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅10结论┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅10
参考文献┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅┅11
f摘
要
摘要：离婚精神损害赔偿是指配偶一方违法侵害他方的合法权益，导致婚姻关系破裂，离婚时对无过错配偶所受的精神利益的损害和精神创伤，过错配偶应承担的民事责任。离婚损害赔偿制度的构成要件包括：1夫妻一方对离婚具有主观上、行为上的过错，2一方的行为具有违法性，3受害人无过错，4请求权人有损害事实，5过错行为与损害事实具有因果关系。无过错方有权请求精神损害赔偿的情形包括：1重婚行为，2有配偶者与他人同居的行为，3家庭暴力行为，4虐待、遗弃家庭成员。离婚精神损害赔偿r