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英语中考专项训练
选词填空
一、课标要求
1了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式;2理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义;3运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征,说明概念等;4学会使用15001600个单词和200300个习惯用语和固定搭配。
二、解题策略
1.通读整句话,确定所选短语,然后要注意时态。例如:Weare_______________heari
gfromyou供选短语有lookforwardtokillo
eself等。根据题意确定选lookforwardto,再根据时态要求,故选填:looki
gforwardto2.除了注意时态,还要注意人称和所有格。例如:Hewa
tstobeabasketballplayerSohe_______________practisi
git供选择的的短语有:puto
esefforti
to;killo
eself。所以这题应填:putshisefforti
to3.选词填空除了选用合适的词或短语,还要注意固定搭配。比如lovedoi
gsthlookforwardtodoi
gsthputo
esefforti
todoi
gsth4.除了注意时态、人称,还需要注意语态。根据主语是动作的承受者,还是发出者来决定什么语态。5.如果是选单词填空,那要注意词性,名词单复数问题。6.在复习时候要记熟一些重点句型。熟记一些重点短语和固定搭配,这样有助于做题。
三、实战演练
专项训练一从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。giveupcalmdow
besatisfiedwithbreathehearfromcomeupwithoperateo
preve
t…from;befo
dofe
ergy12345678910Lilysbikewasbroke
soshera
toschoolfromhomeSheisoutof________
owWa
gDa
_________
otatall__________thelazyrobotIfTomca
gettheawardhisfather________smoki
gI________a
daskedmyselfDidIreallysurviveIcould
tbelievetheearthquakewasoverJackhas
t________hisfatherforalo
gtimeTheboyisimagi
ativee
oughto________
ewideasWhereisMrWa
gHe________apatie
tThetreescould________theflood________washi
gawaythesmallvillageThema
isso________thatheworkstilltwelveoclocki
theeve
i
gTom________playi
gfootballHeplaysfootballeveryafter
oo

1
f专项训练二从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。beabse
ttryo
esbestexciteprovide…withdealwithrob…ofpayatte
tio
tofromtimetotimegetoffpolite1、Theaudie
ceclappeda
dshoutedwith___________________whe
theperformerappeared2、Youd
ot__________________beforethebusstopsOtherwiseyoumaybehurt3、Thesedayswe_____________________________________togetgoodmarksi
theexams4、Myfrie
dsa
dIgotomuseums_________________tolear
whatweca
tgetfromtextbooks5、IhelpedSusa
withherlesso
sforshe___________________fromschoolforaweek6r
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