第五章
第一节数词的翻译
数词和冠词的翻译
一、翻译下列句子或词语，采用数字的直译法。1o
ece
traltaska
dtwobasicpoi
ts2thefourcardi
alpri
ciples3theFivePri
ciplesofPeacefulCoexiste
ce4Bothofthemhavete
apples5Abirdi
theha
disbettertha
ahu
dredi
thewood二、翻译下列句子，采用数词的意译法。1Ihavestudiedhuma
aturea
dIk
owathi
gortwo2Youshould
othavesaida
ythi
gaboutthematter3Shetalksshopallthetime4Youmustseizethisopportu
ityItisacha
ceoflifetime5Do
tbewaveri
gGorightahead6biga
dtall7dosomethi
gregardlessoftheco
seque
ces8restless9averyuglyperso
10o
cloud
i
e三、翻译下列句子注意其中数字的灵活处理。1Seei
gisbelievi
g2sixofo
ea
dhalfadoze
oftheother3atsixesa
dseve
s4thousa
dsupo
thousa
dsof5Itookthe
ewswithagrai
ofsalt6adropi
thebucket7Newbroomssweepclea
8O
etouchof
aturemakesthewholeworldaki
9Ittakestwotomakeaquarrel10toputallo
eseggsi
o
ebucket11toha
gbyathread12Afoolsboltmaysometimeshitthemark13Overshoesoverboots14Twoheadsarebettertha
o
e15Ahu
dredyearsca
otrepairamome
tslossofho
or

第二节活用英语冠词
一、翻译下列句子，注意不定冠词的使用。1Wefi
dourfoldi
gtableagreatco
ve
ie
ce2Awatchdogisasecurityagai
stburglars3Davidisafailureasacoach
f4Hisskillatgamesmadehima
admiratio
ofhisfrie
ds5Photographyisa
art6Hewasfamedasawitbuthehad
owit
ow7Yousawhardlyasoulbetwee
thevillages8Hebecamealege
di
hisow
time9Thisarticlewasa
a
alysisofvariousformsofgover
me
tsk
ow
tome
10Ihavea
esteemforhim11Themajorhadasi
cereliki
ga
dregardforhissisteri
law二、翻译下列句子，注意定冠词的使用。1．Theupsa
ddow
sofhislifemadehimpropout2Theso
gispleasa
ttotheear3He幻okthechairatlastmeeti
g4．Ⅱalwaysfeelthei
justicetowardswome
5Didhehavethecheektoaskformoremo
ey6Shemadethepoetryofmotio
7Thelio
istheki
gofa
imals8Bei
go
theoutswithaclassmateisveryupsetti
g9U
derthecircumsta
cesthepeoplewereofami
do
cemore10Thesu
risesi
theeasta
dsetsi
thewest三、翻译下列句子，注意零冠词的使用。1Heiscoveredwiths
owfromheadtofoot2Milkismadei
tobuttera
dcheese3K
owledgeisalwaysexpa
di
g4Pla
tsmadefoodi
theirleavesusi
gsu
lightwatera
dcarbo
dioxide5Ⅱhadbreada
dbutterforbreakfast
fr