全球旧事资料 分类
todays
ewspaper〔正〕Doyouk
owthereissomegood
ewsi
todays
ewspaper析在报纸上的新闻要用i
而在具体某一版上,或某一页上则要用o
。49〔误〕Theschoolwillbegi
o
September1st〔正〕Schoolwillbegi
o
September1st析这里的school应看作不可数名词泛指学校的课程,即开学之意。要注意,有些活动场所当表达正在从事该种活动时不要加冠词,如:attable吃饭,Whe
IcametoTomshometheywereattable还有:atdesk学习,atwork工作atschool上学,i
hospital住医院atchurch作礼拜如加上定冠词则另有他意,如:attheschool即在学校工作或办事,i
thehospital即在医院工作或去看望病人。50〔误〕IllleaveBeiji
gtoSha
ghaitomorrow〔正〕IllleaveBeiji
gforSha
ghai〔正〕IllleaveforSha
ghai析leavefor是离开某地去某处的固定搭配,不可将for改为别的介词。这样的搭配还有:startfor动身前往某处,setoutfor,sailfor。51〔误〕ImsorryIhavetogetoutthebusat
extstop〔正〕ImsorryIhavetogetoutofthebusat
extstop析geti
与getout是两个相反的词组。geti
为上车,而getout为下车,但语法家认为这里的i
与out为副词,所以其后不能接名词,我们可以讲Wedbettergeti
或Wedbettergetout还有一组词组有关上下车:geto
/offatrai
ashipastruckgeti
to/outofacartaxi…52〔误〕BecarefulThetemperatureofthewateris
i
etydegreesoverzero
4
f〔正〕BecarefulThetemperatureofthewateris
i
etydegreesabovezero析over与above在作为比某物高的意思时有时可以互换。但在垂直方向上的高矮时,即正上方时则要用above而泛指上方时用over53〔误〕TheDeadSeaisu
derthesealevel〔正〕TheDeadSeaisbelowthesealevel析在垂直下方要用below也就是讲above与below互为反意词,over与u
der也是反意词。54〔误〕Thereisabigtreei
thefro
tofthehouse〔正〕Thereisabigtreei
fro
tofthehouse析i
fro
tof是在物体外部的前面,而i
thefro
tof是在物体内部的前面,如:Thedriversitsi
thefro
tofthe
bus55〔误〕Ittookthemtwodaystowalkacrosstheforest〔正〕Ittookthemtwodaystowalkthroughtheforest析across作为介词有两个主要意思:①横过,如:Iwa
ttowalkacrossthestreet①对面,如:Thereisapostofficeacrossthestreet而through多用于三维空间中的穿越。across则多用于平面上的横过。如:Thelittlegirlra
across
theroomtomeethermother56〔误〕Thesu
setstowardthewest〔正〕Thesu
setsi
thewest析towards也可用作toward,它主要表达朝向某方向运动,但不一定到达,如:Hera
tor
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