此复合词在两种语言中所占的比例都很大。第五方面关于借代法。英语和汉语中都有很多的外来词，并且相互借用。第三部分是总结。关键词构词法，对比，英语，汉语，派生法，转换法，混乘法，复合法，借代法
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1英汉构词法文献回顾
在西方，公元前400年印度语言学家帕尼尼Pa
i
i发表了Ashcadhyay一书，详细描述了梵语是如何构成的，他的构词法观点在一定程度上影响了欧洲的词汇学家们，然而在他之后，这一观点却没有得到发展，原因是：首先，尽管r