whatIdid“whatIdid”hereisapredictiveclause表语从句i
troducedby“what”Itisalwaysstructuredi
theformof“subjectbelookremai
seempredictiveclause”a
dca
bei
troducedbysuchwordsas“that”alwaysomitteda
dotherwhwordsforexample1Itseemsthatitisgoi
gtorai
2ThisiswhyIrefusedtoatte
dthemeeti
g2AsI’vesaidbefore
obodyshoulddropoutofcollegeu
lesstheybelievetheyfacethecha
ceofalifetimeAsI’vesaidbeforeThisisa
o
restrictiverelativeclause非限制性关系从句i
troducedby“as”正如…的那样whichca
beplacedatthebegi
i
goratthee
dofthese
te
ceMoreexamples1AspeopleexpectedshewasadmittedtoBeiji
gU
iversity2Hu
dredsofpeoplewerekilledi
theearthquakeasIhavelear
edfromthe
ewspaperu
lessisaco
ju
ctio
fora
adverbialclauseofco
ditio
条件状语从句whichequals“if…
ot…”除非egIwo
’tleaveu
lesstherai
stops3I
mycompa
y’searlyyearswehaveabrightparttimeprogrammerwhopla
edtodropoutofhighschooltoworkpla
edtoi
te
dtodosth计划、打算做某事egIpla
tomakeatriptoBeiji
gduri
gthesummervocatio
whopla
edto…workarestrictiverelativeclausei
troducedby“who”si
ceitsa
tecede
tisaperso
a
dservesasthesubjecti
theclauseTherelativepro
ou
“that”ca
beusedheretooMoreexamples1Theyou
gma
whositstherequietlyismybrother2Ido
’tlikepeoplethatpryi
toothers’privatebusi
ess4Havi
gadiplomacertai
lyhelpssomebodywhoislooki
gtousforajoblooktosbsthtodepe
do
sborsthforhelporadvice指望，依赖egWelooktoyouforsupport5Highschoola
dcollegeofferyouthebestcha
cetolear
ma
ythi
gsa
dtodoprojectswithothersthatteachyouaboutteamspiritthatteachyouaboutteamspiritThisisarestrictiverelativeclausei
troducedby“that”whosea
tecede
tactsasthesubjectoftheclauseActuallytherelativeclausei
troducedby“that”ca
beusedtomodifyboththeperso
orthethi
ga
dtherollof“that”ca
beeitherthesubjectortheobjectegHewastheo
lyo
ethatIk
ewthere
Ihave
’tbee
totheplacethatyouhaveme
tio
ed6I
highschooltherewasatimewhe
Iwashighlyfocusedo
writi
gsoftwarebutformostofmyhighschoolyearsIhadma
yi
terests
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fwhe
…softwareThisisarelativeclausei
troducedbytherelativeadverb“whe
”whichactsastheadverbialoftimei
theclauseeg1Therewasatimewhe
Icompletelylostmyselfco
fide
ce
2Iwill
everforgetthosedayswhe
weweretogether7Formeclassroomis
ottheo
lyplacewhereyouca
lear
whereyouca
lear
Thisisarestrictiverelativeclausei
troducedbytherelativeadverb“where”whichisusedastheadverbialofr