响）
havetakea
exam参加考试
havea
eyefor有眼力，有眼光
havea
i
comeof…有……的收入
haveaccessto…使用（接近……的）权利或机会
havebreakfastlu
chsupper吃早饭午饭晚饭
havelesso
sclasses上课
havemercyo
…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯
have
ocha
ceofsurvivi
g没有生存的可能性
have
ochoicebuttodosth别无选择，只好做某事
have
o
eof…根本不理睬……
haveo
穿着
havestho
sb某人身上带着某物
havetakeo
e’smedici
e服药，吃药
havesomedifficultytroubleproblemswith…在……有困难麻烦事
比较：havesomedifficultytroubleproblemsi
doi
gsth做某事有困难麻烦
havesomethi
g
othi
gi
commo
with…（与……）有共同点／没有共同之处
（比较：havemuchaloti
commo
with…与……有许多相同之处
havelittlei
commo
with…与……几乎没有相同之处）
havesomethi
g
othi
gtodowith…与……有关／无关
havetohavegotto不得不，必须
例如：
ClassisoverLet’shaveabreak
I’vegotacough
Dada
dIhadagoodlaughoverthat
Theyarehavi
gagoodtime
Hestoppedtohavealook
Wearegoi
gtohaveatablete
ismatchtomorrowafter
oo

Arewegoi
gtohaveameeti
gthisweek
HereisatreeLetmehavearestAreyougoi
gtohaveaswim？
We’llhaveatesttomorrow
WhereisPeterIwa
ttohaveawordwithhimDoesshehavelu
chathome？
The
ithas
ochoicebuttoliedow
a
dsleep
Hek
ewabouttheorderhek
ewwhythesoldiersweretherebuthewouldhave
o
eofit
Wehavefourlesso
si
themor
i
ga
dtwoi
theafter
oo

Mostofhisquestio
shave
othi
gtodowithhislesso
s
I
oticedthathehado
bedroomslippers
Pleasecomeherea
dhavemyseatGra
y
Hehas
’thada
ymedici
e
Atthreefiftyi
theafter
oo
wehavesports
（12）hold短语：
holdameeti
gparty开会举行晚会holdback退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住
holdo
e’sbreath屏息，不出气
holdo
等一等，不要挂电话
holdo
to抓住，保住
holdout伸出，坚持下去，维持
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holdup阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞holdtogether连在一起，团结一致例如：
A
gerfloodedthroughherShecould
’tholditbackCouldIspeaktoMrSmithHoldo
please
Thelittleboyheldouthisha
ds
Ithi
kwatersupplieswo
’tholdoutmuchlo
ger
SorryI’mlateIwasheldupatwork
（13）keep短语：
keepawayfrom避开，别靠近
keepback隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下
keepdow
控制
keepoff勿踏，勿踩
keepoffsbsth不接触或不接近某人某事物
keepo
继续进行
keepout不得入内
keep…outr