中小学个性化辅导专家
复习分词作状语
分词在句中作状语时，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。
现在分词作状语
一、现在分词作状语，表主动、进行，相当于一个状语从句，根据需要可以使
用被动式或完成式。
Studyi
gatthehometow
Ie
joyedthehappiesttimeduri
gmylife
Bei
gillsheca
tgotoworktoday
Thechildre
ra
outoftheroomlaughi
ga
djumpi
g
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email________togetfurtheri
formatio

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g
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Dhope
2Sudde
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gagolde
carriage________thegirla
dtookheraway
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tothewoods
Aseizi
gdisappeared
Bseizeddisappeared
Cseizi
gdisappeari
g二、现在分词的时态语态
Dseizeddisappeari
g
1现在分词的完成式由“havi
g动词过去分词”构成，其被动式为“havi
gbee
动词过去分词”。例如：Havi
gfi
ishedalltheworktheyhadagoodrest
Havi
gbee
give
therighta
swertheteacheraskedmetositdow

Give
moretimewewillfi
ishtheworki
time2现在分词的否定式为“
ot动词i
g”，被动式的否定式为“
otbei
g动词过去分词”，其完成式的否定式为“
othavi
g动词过去分词”。例如：Notk
owi
gwhattodohesattherecryi
g
Notbei
g
oticedbythepublictheyou
gwriterfeltalittlepity1）_______fromhearttroubleforyearsProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedici
e
withhimwhereverhegoes
ASufferedBSufferi
g
CHavi
gsufferedDBei
gsuffered
2）Fi
di
ghercarstole
_______
Aapolicema
wasaskedtohelpBtheareawassearchedthoroughly
Citwaslookedforeverywhere二、过去分词作状语
Dshehurriedtoapolicema
forhelp
过去分词只有一种形式，即do
e，表被动。
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followedbyherso
Whe
heated，waterwillbetur
edi
tosteam
Deeplymovedbythefilmweallcried
Bor
i
toapoorfamilyhehad
omoretha
twoyearsofschooli
g1．_____fromthetopoftheTVtowera
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getabeautifulsightofmostof
thecity
ATosee
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CSeei
g
DSee
2_____i
1613Harvardiso
eofthemostfamousu
iversitiesi
theU
itedStated
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f中小学个性化辅导专家
Abei
gfou
dedBFou
dedCItwasfou
dedDFou
di
g三、过去分词与Vi
g作状语的区别1分词在句中作状语时，其逻辑主语必须是句子的主语。2Vi
g表示主动、进行的动作；2过去分词表示被动。
See
fromadista
cethemou
tai
lookedlikea
elepha
t
Seei
gthemou
tai
healwaysthi
ksofhischildhood
1_______i
thequeueforhalfa
hourTomsudde
lyrealizedthathehadlefthis
walletathome
ATowait
BHavewaited
CHavi
gwaitedDTohavewaited
2____alo
ei
thedarkroomthelittleboywassofrighte
edastocry
ALeavi
gBLeftCTobeleftDHavi
gleft
3_r