getupbeupgotherebetherefallasleepbeasleepgettok
owk
ow
gettoarrivereachbei
leavebeawayfromgogetout→beout比较si
ce和forputo
→wear
fsi
ce用来说明动作起始时间“自从……”for用来说明动作延续时间长度“长达……”Ihavelivedhereformoretha
twe
tyyearsIhavelivedheresi
ceIwasbor
Myau
thasworkedi
acompa
ysi
ce1949Ihave
otheardfrommyu
cleforalo
gtime注意：并非有for作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时Iworkedhereformoretha
twe
tyyearsIhaveworkedhereforma
yyears比较havehasbee
tohavehas我现在已不在这里工作。现在我仍在这里工作。go
etohavehasbee
i

Hewe
ttoSha
ghailastweek
上周他做了一件事那就是去了上海
Hehasbee
toSha
ghai他曾经到去过上海在他人生中曾经有过这样的经历但他人现在肯定不是在上海而是回来了Hehasgo
etoSha
ghai他已经去上海了也许刚动身出发也许已经到了也许还在路上反正他人不在这里Hehasbee
i
Sha
ghaifor10years他呆在上海迄今为止已经10年了现在还在上海没有离开呢Helivedi
Sha
ghaifor10years以前他在上海住过10年现在不在上海了延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化1Hedied10yearsagoHe____________for10yearssi
ce10yearsago2Heborrowedthebook2weeksagoHe________thebookfor2weeks
3Heboughtthemotorbikeamo
thagoHe________themotorbikeforamo
th4HearrivedherethreedaysagoHe________heresi
cethreedaysagoThelight____________for2hours
5Theytur
edoffthelight2hoursago6Helefthere2yearsago7Thefilmbega
30mi
utesago8Theyope
edthedoora
hourago9Theyclosedthedoora
hourago10Hejoi
edthearmylastyear
He____________fromherefor2yearsThefilm____________for30mi
utesThedoor____________fora
hourThedoor____________fora
hourHe________a____forayear
fHe____________thearmyforayearIt____ayear____hejoi
edthearmy现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。1、Bothhispare
tslooksadMaybethey______whatshappe
edtohim（呼和浩特）Ａk
ewＢhavek
ow
Ｃmustk
owＤwillk
ow
2、Hehas___bee
toSha
ghaihasheＡalreadyＢ
everＣeverＤstill3、HaveyoumetMrLi____？ＡjustＢagoＣbeforeＤamome
tago
4、Thefamouswriter_____o
e
ewbooki
thepasttwoyearＡiswriti
gＢwaswriti
gＣwroteＤhaswritte

5、Ourcou
try____alotsofarＡhas
YesIhopeitwillbeeve
______Ｄ
cha
gedwellＢcha
gedgoodＣhascha
gedbetter
cha
gedbetter6、ZhaoLa
______already______i
thisschoolfortwoyearsr