3WhatistheGumWallprobablylike
owAItisaplacetostickphotos
BItisasclea
asotherwallsCItiscoveredbychewedgum
DItisapartofPikePlaceMarketB
Duri
gRieksbirthi
1962，hisbrai
wasdamagedforoxyge
lackThedoctorstoldDickHoytthattherewas
ohopeofhisso
bei
ga
ythi
gmoretha
a“vegetable”YetDicka
dhiswifeweredetermi
edtoraisehimathome
Atage13，Ricktoldhisfatherhewa
tedtoparticipatei
afivemilebe
efitru
forthedisabledDickwas
otaru
er，butheagreedtopushRickthroughtheracecoursei
hiswheelcharThatwaswhe
asurprisi
gthi
ghappe
edDuri
gtheru
，Rickfeltasthoughhewas
tdisableda
ymorehewassimplyo
eoftheru
ersThisexperie
cedeeplyaffectedDick，a
dhecommittedtoru
i
ga
i
creasi
g
umberofeve
tswithhisso
sothatRickcouldhavethisfeeli
gasofte
aspossible
Atfist，othercompetitorsofte
treatedthemasoutsidersa
deve
avoidedthemButgradually，whatbega
asawayforRickHoyttoexperie
cei
clusio
a
dequalitybroade
edi
itspurposeRu
i
gtogetherbecameawaytose
damessagethat，asRicksaid，everybodyshouldbei
cludedi
everydaylifeThepairsistBosto
Maratho
i
1981fi
ishedi
thetopquarterofthefield，a
dshortlythereafter，attitudesbega
to
6
fcha
geMa
yathleteswouldcomeuptothembeforetheracetowishthemluck
The2013Bosto
Maratho
wasthe31sttimetheHoytshadru
therace，a
ditwasalsotheirlastraceDickhasru
thousa
dsofmilestobewitha
dsupporthisso
Theirathleticpursuitshavee
richedRickslifea
dhadapracticalbe
efitforDickslifeaswell：Afteraheartattack，Dicksdoctorstoldhimhemighthavedied15yearsearlierifhewere
ti
suchgoodshape24Whati
spiredDicktokeepru
i
gARickfelthewasahealthyperso
i
ru
i
gBRickcouldraisemo
eybytaki
gparti
ru
i
gCRickswishwastobea
excelle
tru
ero
edayDRickcouldrebuildhisbrai
byru
i
g25WhatmeasagedidtheHoytsse
dbyru
i
gAEveryo
eisapartoftheworldBWhateverma
hasdo
e，ImaydoCWherethereisawill，thereisawayDGoodthi
gscometothosewhowait26Whatcha
gedothers’attitudestotheHoytsATheirtale
tforru
i
gBTheirpurposeofru
i
gCTheirdo
atio
storu
ers，DTheirachieveme
ti
ru
i
g27Howlo
gdidtheHoytsi
sisto
races
7
fA3lyearsB38yearsC40yearsD53years
C
Whatsthedealwith
ewwordsWheredotheycomefroma
dhowdotheygofromu
k
ow
tooffcialFirst，
ewwordshavetocirculatei
culturetomakeiti
tothedictio
aryTheyhavetobeuseda
du
derstoodWordshaveamuchbettercha
ceofgetti
gaddedtothedictio
aryifyouseethemi
pri
torhearthemi
co
versatio
Itsactuallyafulltimejobtosearchpopularcommu
icatio
tofigureoutwhat
ewwordsaresurfaci
gi
ourver
acular方r