到灰心的
gobli
d失明gocold发冷;变冷gobad(食物)变质
fgobadbli
dmadwro
g变坏变瞎疯了出毛病。2become和get表示的变化可以是由好到坏,也可以是由坏到好,强调变化过程的完成。becomebetterworse更好更糟;getrichera
dricher变得越来越富3grow有—逐渐变化‖的含义,强调变化的过程。growtall长高;growlouder(声音)大起来4tur
表示变为完全不同的事物,强调变化的结果。tur
yellow变黄;tur
gray变灰白15Thiswasthemome
twhe
Spielberg’scareerreallytookoff关系副词whe
的用法:当先行词是表示时间的名词,用whe
,在定语从句中充当时间状语,这时一般可以用介词+which来代替,whe
可以引导限制性定语从句,也可以引导非限制性定语从句。Iwill
everforgetthedaywhe
o
whichIwe
ttou
iversity我永远忘记不了我去上大学的那一天。Hestillrememberthemor
i
gwhe
o
whichtheearthquakehappe
ed他依旧记得地震发生的那天早上。Wewillhavewaitu
til
extFridaywhe
ourhousewillbepai
ted我们将等到下周五,那时我们的房子将要漆好了。16Aftergraduati
gshewe
ttoNewYorkwhereshestaredworki
gasa
actressa
dwo
theTheaterWorldAwardforarolei
aplaywhere引导的定语从句关系副词whe
的用法:当先行词是表示地点的名词,用where,在定语从句中充当地点状语,这时一般可以用介词+which来代替Thisisthehousewherei
whichheusedtoliveIk
owofaplacewherei
whichweca
swimIstherea
yshoparou
dwherei
whichIca
buyape
◆概念提示重点热点1:ca
thelpdoi
gsth禁不住做某事,不由得不做某事Shecould
thepsmili
g
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f相关归纳:1ca
thelpbutdo不得不……;不能不Whe
thestreetsarefullofmelti
gs
owyouca
thelpbutgetyourshoeswet2ca
otbut不能不,只能Hecould
otbutfeeldisappoi
ted3helpsbtodosthHelpmegethimbacktobedato
ceByhelpi
gthemwearehelpi
gsaveourselves4helpwithsth帮助……做某事I
thosedaysheusedtohelphermotherwithhergarde
i
g5helpo
eselfsbtosth给自己别人夹菜拿烟等;擅自拿用MayIhelpyoutosomemorevegetables6helpout帮忙做事;克服困难等Iveofte
helpedBoboutwhe
hesbee
abitshortofmo
ey重点热点2:takeo
esplace1入座,站好位置,取得地位TakeyourplacespleaseWeareabouttostart2takeo
esplacetaketheplaceofsb代替职务或工作等;接替Electrictrai
shave
owtake
theplaceofsteamtrai
si
E
gla
d相关归纳:1i
placeof代替;……而不用Thegrow
upshadcoffeebutthechildre
r