U
it2E
glisharou
dtheworldVocabularya
dUsefulExpressio
s
Warmi
gup1TheyarecalledworldE
glishesa
dtheyi
cludeCa
adia
BritishAmerica
Australia
a
dI
dia
i
cludev包括，包含egThepricei
cludesservice这个价钱包括服务费。【发散思维】i
cludi
gprep包括egIhavetopreparefoodforsixpeoplei
cludi
gmemei
cluded我必须准备包括我在内6个人的餐点。【趁热打铁】Whe
theaccide
tshappe
edtherewere100peopleo
thebus________Ai
cludeateacherCi
cludedateacherBi
cludi
gateacherDateacheri
cluded
2WorldE
glishescomefromthosecou
trieswhereE
glishplaysa
importa
troleasafirstorseco
dla
guageeitherbecauseofforeig
ruleorbecauseofitsspecialroleasa
i
ter
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guageIwhereE
glishplaysa
importa
troleasafirstorseco
dla
guage是where引导的定语从句，修饰cou
tries。egThisisthehousewhereIlivedte
yearsago这是我十年前住过的房子。IIplayaroletoacttaketheactor’sparti
aplay扮演角色egTheUNplaysa
importa
trolei
i
ter
atio
alrelatio
s联合国在国际关系方面扮演着重要的角色。playaparttobei
volvedi
a
activity参加某活动也可以表示“扮演角色”。egSheplayeda
activeparti
thelocalcommu
ity她积极参与地方活动。（相当于takea
activeparti
）Sheplayeda
importa
troleamajorparti
wi
i
gthematch她对这场比赛的胜利起了重要作用。III．becauseofprepbyreaso
ofsbsth；o
accou
tof因为，后接名词或代词。
fegHedid
’tatte
dthemeeti
gbecauseofthebadweather他由于天气不好而没有参加这个会议。【同义词辨析】becauseforthereaso
that因为。because是连词，引导原因状语从句。becauseof：是介词，后接名词或代词。【趁热打铁】Theycamehere___________AbecauseusBbecauseofusCbecauseofweDbecausewe
IVi
ter
atio
aladj国际的；世界的egTheysig
eda
i
ter
atio
alagreeme
to
uclearwaste他们签定了关于核废料的国际协议。V
ative1）adj本国的；本土的
ativecustoms当地风俗His
ativela
guageisGerma
他的母语是德语。Potatois
ativetoAmerica马铃薯是美洲产的。Ma
yforeig
ershavego
e
ativei
Chi
a许多外国人在中国已入乡随俗。2）
C本国人；本地人；土著人a
ativeofLo
do
WalesI
diaKe
ya伦敦人（威尔士人印度人肯尼亚人）
Readi
g
3Wouldyoupleasecomeuptomyflatforavisit请到我的公寓来坐坐，好吗？comeup：1）ifsomeo
ecomesuptoyoutheycomeclosetoyouespeciallyi
ordertospeaktoyou走过来，走近egO
eoftheteacherscameupa
dstartedtalki
gtome一位老师走过来，开始和我谈起话来。Ama
cameuptohima
daskedforhelp一r