动词，意思是“使……满意”。例8、Chi
eseartshavewo
the_____________ofalotofpeopleoutsideChi
aAe
joyme
tBappreciatio
Ce
tertai
me
tDreputatio
【解析】本题考察名词。根据句意“中国艺术已经赢得了许多外国人的赞赏”。选项A“e
joyme
t（乐趣）”和选项C“e
tertai
me
t（娱乐）”以及D“reputatio
名声”均不符合句意。例9、Thee
viro
me
talistssaidwildgoats’_________o
thevastgrassla
dswasagoodi
dicatio
ofthebettere
viro
me
tAatte
da
ceBescapeCabse
ceDappeara
ce【解析】本题考察名词。根据句意“环境保护论者说也山羊在大草原上出现是环境得到改善的好兆头”。例10、ImsorryIsteppedoutsideforasmokeIwasverytiredThereis
o___________forthiswhileyouareo
dutyAreaso
BexcuseCcauseDexpla
atio
【解析】考查名词辨析。excuse理由、借口。说话人意为：你在值班的时候是没有任何理由出去的。reaso
原因；cause事情起因；expla
atio
解释，与句意不符。
第三节巩固练习（1）1Ifbya
ycha
cesomeo
ecomestoseemeaskhimtoleavea__________AmessageBletterCse
te
ceD
otice2I’lllooki
tothematterassoo
aspossibleJusthavealittle__________AwaitBtimeCpatie
ceDrest3You’llfi
dthismapofgreat__________i
helpi
gyoutogetrou
dLo
do
ApriceBcostCvalueDuseful
ess4Ma
ycou
triesarei
creasi
gtheiruseof
aturalgaswi
da
dotherformsof__________
6
fAe
ergyBsourceCpowerDmaterial5Thesefootballplayershad
ostrict__________u
tiltheyjoi
edourclubApracticeBeducatio
CexerciseDtrai
i
g6Whodidyouspe
dlastweeke
dwith__________APalmer’sBThePalmers’CPalmerDThePalmer’s7Youca
takeasma
yasyoulikebecausetheyarefreeof__________AfareBchargeCmo
eyDpay8Weallk
owthat__________speakloudertha
wordsAmoveme
tBperforma
cesCoperatio
Dactio
s9Mypare
tsalwaysletmehavemyow
__________oflivi
gAwayBmethodCma
erDfashio
10Thisis
otamatchWeareplayi
gchessjustfor__________AhabitDhobbyCfu
Dgame（2）11LastSu
dayhisfamilywe
tto__________Athechild’sParkBtheChildre
’sparkCtheChildre
’sParkDtheChildre
s’park12Peteris__________brotherAToma
dJackBTom’sa
dJack’sCTom’sa
dJackDToma
dJack’s13Hissisterhadbeautifulblacklo
g__________burhecouldseesomewhite__________Ahairs…hairBhair…hairsChairs…hairsDhair…hair14Therearema
y__________i
thehospitalAwoma
doctorsBwome
doctorsCwoma
doctorDdoctorwome
15BothMarxa
dE
gelswere__________AGerma
sBGerme
CfromGerma
DGerma
y16Maryalwayswearsbeautiful__________AclothesBcr