风俗，习俗
habit个人习惯
traditio
传统
practice惯例，惯常的做法
judge…fromby…根据…来判断
obsessio
沉迷，迷恋beobsessedwith…对…迷恋
倒装的情况：
1在以
everlittlehardly
oto
lyfew
otseldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒
装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。部分倒装
Littledidhesayatthemeeti
g
NevershallIforgetthedaywhe
Ijoi
edtheArmy
2为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如updow
outawayi
等放在句首，同
时把谓语动词全部放在主语之前。若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副
词放在句首。（完全倒装）Awayhurriedtheboy
Outrushedthegirl
（二）典型例题分析
1Here
AcomesLiMi
g’scar
BcomeLiMi
g’scar
CLiMi
g’scarcome
DLiMi
g’scarcomes
2O
lybypractici
gafewhourseveryday
beabletomasterthela
guage
Ayouca

Bca
you
Cyouwill
Dwillyou
3
fromhisski
hemustbefromAfrica
AJudgi
g
BJudged
CBei
gjudged
DHavi
gjudged
f4
themou
tai
ousareaverywelltheboywasaskedtobetheirpaidguide
ATok
ow
BK
owi
g
CHavi
gk
ow

DK
ow

5MrJoh
so
aMrWhite
foryousi
ce8o’clocki
themor
i
g
Aiswaiti
g
Bhasbee
waiti
g
Chaswaited
Dhadbee
waiti
g
6Althoughweallthoughtitwas
otarealbargai
hehaddecidedtobuytheapartme
tat
expe
se
Achief
Bco
siderate
Cco
siderable
Dhigh
7I
outforawalkwhe
myfathercalledmeyesterday
Ahappe
tobeBhappe
edbei
g
Chappe
bei
g
Dhappe
edtobe
8OurE
glishcourseplacegreat
o
co
versatio
alskills
Aemphasis
Batte
tio

Ci
terest
Dco
tributio

9
other’soppositio
hei
sistedo
hisow
decisio
totakeparti
thegame
AI
spitethat
BDespiteof
CRegardlessDRegardlessof
10To
o
lybypractici
gca
weimproveourspoke
E
glish
Aaddup
Btakeup
Cgiveup
Dsumup
11
da
gerous
weatherco
ditio
sbecomethatallmou
tai
roadswere
closed
ASuchdid
BSodid
CSuchwas
DSowas
12Ourgover
me
thas
alotofmo
ey
theearthquakedisasterarea
Asuppliedwith
Bsuppliedto
Csuppliedfor
Dsupplyto
13Notasi
gleword
si
cetheexamstarted
Ashehaswritte

Bshewrote
Chasshewritte

Ddidshewrite
14O
eofthesidesoftheboardshouldbepai
tedyellowa
d
Atheotheriswhite
Ba
otherwhiteCtheotherwhiteDa
otheriswhite
15Shelovesstayi
gi
thevillage
whoarevisiti
gherthere
Aherfrie
dsloves
Bherfrie
dstoo
Cherfrie
dsas
Dsodoherfrie
ds
（三）作业练习
二．Tra
slatio
1为使我们自己更美，我们能够或应该做出多大的努力le
gth
2我认为在当今世界里展现出自己最好的一面很重要。looko
e’r