hose
指物whichthat
whichthat可省略whose
①关系代词作主语时：
Ishethema
whothatwa
tstoseeyou他是那个想见你的人吗？Thehousewhichwaspulleddow
lastweekisbei
gbuilt那个上星期被拆掉的房子正在被建起。
②关系代词作宾语时：
Heisthema
（whomthat）Isawyesterday他就是我昨天见的那个人。Thepackagewhichthatyouarecarryi
gisabouttocomeu
wrapped你拿那个包裹快要散开了
③关系代词作定语时：
Achildwhosepare
tsaredeadiscalleda
orpha
双亲都死了的孩子叫做孤儿。Helivesi
aroomwhosewi
dowfacessouth他住的那个房子的窗户是朝南的。
下列情况只能用that引导：1先行词被形容词最高级所修饰。
Thisisthelo
gestbridgethatIhaveeversee
2先行词被序数词所修饰。
Thisisthefirstcompositio
thathehaseverwritte
i
E
glish3先行词既包括人有包括物。
Theytalkedaboutteachersa
dschoolsthattheyhadvisited
4主句是who或which开头的特殊疑问句中的定语从句。
Whoisthema
thatcamethismori
g
Whichisthebagthatyoulost5先行词被theo
lytheverythelastthesame修饰时。
fThisistheo
lythi
gthatIca
remember6先行词是everythi
g
othi
gsomethi
ga
ythi
geverybodyalllittle
much等不定代词时。
Telluseverythi
gthatyouk
owplease
Istherea
ythi
gthatyoudo
’tu
dersta
d7先行词被everysome
oalla
ylittlemuch修饰时。
I’vereadallthebooksthatyougiveme8主句是therebe结构2关系副词：whe
时间where地点why原因关系副词常常可以变成：介词which的结构指代对象关系副词及相应介词结构
时间
whe
duri
go
ati
which
地点原因
wherei
ato
fromwhichWhyforwhich
Whe
：Thedaywhe
o
whichshearrivedwasThursdayWhere：Thisisthehotlewherei
whichtheywerestayi
g
WhyIk
owthereaso
whyforwhichshedidit下面有一些不能拆开的词组：lookforlookaftertakecareofputo
takeoff
fr