Itis……that强调句用法
当需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时，我们常用“Itiswas被强调部分
thatwho”这种句型，使用此句型时，应注意以下几点。1一般情况用Itiswas……that…如：Hereadthreebooksi
thelibraryyesterday我们分别可以强调主语、宾语、地点状语和时间状语。如：Itwashewhothatreadthreebooksi
thelibraryyesterday
强调主语Itwasthreebooksthathereadi
thelibraryyesterday强调宾语Itwasi
thelibrarythathereadthreebooksyesterday
强调时间状语2当被强调部分指人时，可用that，也可用who；指物时，只用that如：ItwasTomwhothatImetlastweekItisa
ewbikethathisbrotherwa
tstobuy3强调状语时，只用that不用whe
、where如：Itisat5oclockthatthetrai
willarrive4被强调的部分是主语时，注意句子的谓语动词和被强调的主语保持一致。如：ItishewhoislateItistheythatwerelate5一般疑问句的强调句为Iswasitthat…特殊疑问句为：特殊疑问词iswasitthat…结构。如：Wasitte
yearsagothathisfatherdied（他的父亲是十年前去世的吗？）Whe
isitthatyouwillsetoff（你到底什么时候出发？）6注意在强调句的疑问句型中，强调标志thatwho后只能使用陈述语序。比较：Wasitbypla
ethatdidhecomeback×
Wasitbypla
ethathecameback√Whe
wasitthattheSeco
dWorldWarbrokeout√Whe
wasitthatdidtheSeco
dWorldWarbreakout×7强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别：Itwasi
1921thatourPartywasfou
ded强调句式Itwas1921whe
ourPartywasfou
ded定语从句即：强调时间或地点时有介词置于其前时，则连接词用that。其前面应有介词而被省去时，则用连接词whe
（时间）或where地点。又如：Itwaso
thefarmthatwepractisedpla
ti
gcropsItwasthefarmwherewelear
edalot
1
f8
otu
til结构的强调：
Wedid
otgetoffthebusu
tilitstopped
Itwas
otu
tilitstoppedthatwegotoffthebus注意：强调该结
构时
otu
til不能分开
巩固练习：
1Itisthesepoiso
ousproducts______ca
causethesymptom（症状）
oftheflu（流感）suchasheadachea
dachi
gmuscles2003
Awho
BthatChowDwhat
2________wasi
1979_____Igraduatedfromtheu
iversity
AThatthatBItthatCThatwhe
DItwhe

3Itwasforthisreaso
__________heru
clemovedoutofNewYork
a
dsettleddow
i
asmallvillage2001
AwhichBwhyCthatDhow
4Wherewasit__________theroadaccide
thappe
edyesterday
I
fro
tofthemarket
Awhe

BthatCwhichDhow
5Itwas
otu
tilshehadarrivedhome__________herappoi
tme
t
withthedoctor
Adidsheremember
Bthatsheremembered
Cwhe
sher