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英语高考不规则动词变化集中识记2017120
一、AAA型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。（共9个）costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshut二、ABB型，即过去式、过去分词相同。（共41个）1过去式和过去分词都含有ought。（3个）bri
gbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthi
kthoughtthought2词尾有ild，e
d时，只需把d变为t。（4个）buildbuiltbuiltle
dle
tle
tse
dse
tse
tspe
dspe
tspe
t3．过去式、过去分词都含有aught。（2个）catchcaughtcaughtteachtaughttaught4．把eep变为ept。（3个）keepkeptkeptsleepsleptsleptsweepsweptswept5把ell变为old。（2个）telltoldtoldsellsoldsold6．过去式、过去分词都含有elt或ilt。（4个）smellsmeltsmeltspellspeltspeltfeelfeltfeltspillspiltspilt7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个）lear
lear
tlear
tmea
mea
tmea
tspoilspoiltspoilt8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。（4个）saysaidsaidpaypaidpaid
1
f2
laylaidlaidhearheardheard9．改变元音字母。（11个）meetmetmetgetgotgotsitsatsatfi
dfou
dfou
dholdheldheldspitspatspatshi
esho
esho
ewi
wo
wo
ha
ghu
ghu
gdigdugdugloselostlost10．改变辅音字母。（1个）makemademade11改变元、辅音字母。（4个）leaveleftleftsta
dstoodstoodhave（has）hadhadu
dersta
du
derstoodu
derstood三、ABC型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。（共35个）1iau变化。（6个）begi
bega
begu
dri
kdra
kdru
ksi
gsa
gsu
gri
gra
gru
gswimswamswumsi
ksa
ksu
k2词尾为ow，aw时，过去式将其变为ew，过去分词在其原形后加
。（5个）blowblewblow
drawdrewdraw
growgrewgrow
k
owk
ewk
ow
throwthrewthrow
（show除外）3词尾为“i＋辅（1个）＋e”，过去式将i变为o，过去分词多在原形后加
，若那个辅音字母为d或t，须双写d或t后加
。（4个）（give，hide除外）drivedrovedrive
writewrotewritte
rideroderidde
riseroserise
4过去分词在过去式后加（e）
。（5个）breakbrokebroke
choosechosechose
2
f3
freezefrozefroze
speakspokespoke
wakewokewoke
5过去分词由过去式加te
构成。（1个）forgetforgotforgotte
6过去分词由原形加（e）
构成。（6个）bewas（were）bee
eatateeate
fallfellfalle
givegavegive
seesawsee
hidehidr