寒假专题形容词、副词
一本周教学内容：寒假专题形容词、副词一功能及用法（一）形容词功能及用法1形容词的位置。2形容词与定冠词连用。egtherichthepoorthewou
dedtheyou
gtheoldthesickthedeafthebli
dtheagedtheimpossible3形容词的后置（1）修饰不定代词：egNothi
gserioussomethi
gimporta
t（2）带有表量度的词或词组，作表语时：egThebuildi
gisaboutfourhu
dredmetreshighCha
g’a
Ave
ueisfivekilometreslo
gfromeasttowest（二）副词的功能及用法1副词构成通常为：形容词＋ly（1）规则变化：egslow－slowlycareful－carefullyhappy－happily（easybusya
gry）（2）形容词、副词同形：hardearlylatefirstlastfast（注：hardly词义）（3）特殊变化：good－welltrue－trulyterrible－terribly2种类：方式－－wellfastslowlycarefully程度－－verymuche
oughalmost地点－－herethereouthome（前不用介词）时间－－todaysoo
already
ow频率－－alwaysusuallyofte
eversometimesseldom（很少）o
ce（一次）其它－－alsoeithertooo
lyperhaps3用法4位置二形容词、副词原级的使用（一）使用原级的情况1veryquitetooso之后用原级。egYoulookedsosillywhe
youfelldow
tothegrou
dIdidsobadlyi
theexamIt’squitecoldtodayIthi
kthehistoryteacheristooseriousWe’reallveryi
terestedi
physics
1
f2tootosothate
oughegThewordso
theblackboardaretoosmallforthestude
tsi
thebackrowtoseeThemovieissowo
derfulthateverybodywa
tstowatchitHeru
ssofastthat
obodyca
catchupwithhimYou’vedo
eitwelle
oughIdo
’tthi
kthefoodismuche
oughfor6people3asas
otsoasasegHediditascarefullyashissisterTrytofi
ishtheworkasquicklyasyouca
Thiso
eis
otso
iceasthato
eYourbedroomis
otasbigasmi
e（二）感叹句。1
egWhata
iceday（itis）Whata
exciti
gmatchWhatterribleweatheritisWhatki
dpeople（theyarewere）What
iceprese
ts（theyare）Whatdeliciousfood（itis）
2
egHowbusyyouareHowhardheworksHowhardheisworki
gHowslowlyheru
sHowhardworki
gthecollegestude
tsareHowclevermydogthismo
keyis三形容词、副词比较级和最高级（一）构成：1规则变化：（1）形容词－er，－est（注意需双写及改y为i的情况）（2）多音节形容词加moremost。例：importa
tbeautifulexpe
sivedeliciouswo
derfulcarefulusefuldifficultdiffere
texciti
gi
teresti
g
ervousseriousfamousterrible等。
2
f（3）绝大多数副词前r