中考英语阅读理解真题经典
一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
BPeopleallhaveproblemsIfwedo
tdealwiththeseproblemsweca
easilybecomeu
happyWorryi
gaboutourproblemsca
affecthowwedoatschoolItca
alsoi
flue
cethewaywebehavewithourfamiliesSohowdowedealwithourproblemsTherearema
ywaysa
dhereiso
eofthemMostofushaveprobablybee
a
grywithourfrie
dspare
tsorteachersPerhapstheysaidsomethi
gyoudid
tlikeoryoufelttheywereu
fairSometimespeopleca
staya
gryforyearsaboutasmallproblemTimegoesbya
dgoodfrie
dshipmaybelostWhe
wearea
gryhoweverweareusuallytheo
esaffectedPerhapswehavesee
you
gchildre
playi
gtogetherSometimestheyhavedisagreeme
tsa
ddecide
ottotalktoeachotherHoweverthisusuallydoes
otlastforlo
gThisisa
importa
tlesso
forustolear
（1）Whatisthewriter
AAshopkeeper
BAdoctor
（2）Whatisthemai
ideaofthepassage
CAstude
t
DAde
tist
AHowtodealwithproblems
BHowtodoatschool
CHowtobehavewithfamilies
DHowtotalktoeachother
（3）Whatwillhappe
ifpeoplestaya
gryforlo
gaccordi
gtothetext
ATheyfeelu
fair
BTheymaygetsick
CGoodfrie
dshipmaybelost
DTheymaymisseachother
（4）Childre
decide
ottotalktoeachotherprobablybecause_______
Atheybecomeu
happy
Btheyhavediffere
tideas
Ctheyworryaboutasmallproblem
Dtheywa
tdisagreeme
ts
（5）Fromthepassagewek
owa
importa
tlesso
forusis
Aplayi
gtogether
Blear
i
gtoforget
Cstayi
ga
gry
Dfeeli
gu
fair
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【解析】【分析】人与人之间难免会有磕磕碰碰，相处的时候出现了问题怎么办？本文告
f诉我们怎样处理与人相处时的问题。
⑴推理判断l根据第一段Worryi
gaboutourproblemsca
affecthowwedoatschool可知作者是一个学生。不是店主、医生或牙医。故选C。⑵主旨大意。根据文章第一段PeopleallhaveproblemsIfwedo
tdealwiththeseproblemsweca
easilybecomeu
happy可知问题讨论如何处理问题，故选A。⑶根据Sometimespeopleca
staya
gryforyearsaboutasmallproblemTimegoesbya
dgoodfrie
dshipmaybelost可知为小事长时间生气会失去好朋友。故选C。⑷根据Sometimestheyhavedisagreeme
tsa
ddecide
ottotalktoeachother可知小孩不说话是因为他们有分歧。故选B。⑸归纳总结。根据最后一句话Thisisa
importa
tlesso
forustolear
可知长时间生气不好，所以要学会遗忘。故选B。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．根据短文内r