o
eisclappi
ga
d
appreciati
gyourmusic
2Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstude
tsforwhompractici
gtheirmusici
someo
e’shouseisthefirststeptofame
3Latertheymaygiveperforma
cesi
pubsorclubsforwhichtheyarepaidi
cash
4Themusicia
sweretoplayjokeso
eachotheraswellasplaymusicmostofwhichwasbasedlooselyo
theBeatles
5Howeverafterayearorsoi
whichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirworktheMo
keesstartedtoplaya
dsi
gtheir
ow
so
gslikearealba
d
6Theyproduceda
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1996withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealba
d一、基本用法
当关系代词在定语从句中充当介词的宾语时，我们用介词＋关系代词whom或which引导定语从句。如果指人，用介词＋whom；如果指物，用介词＋which。介词前置时，关系代词不能用that或who，即介词不与that或who连用。若介词后置则可以用thatwho，还可省略。
TherecomesTom_____whomIhavebee
waiti
gfora
hour
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汤姆来了，我等他等了一个小时了。Heha
dedmeape
_____whichIwrotedow
hispho
e
umber他递给我一支钢笔，我就用它写下了他的电话号码。Doyouk
owtheboythatwhowhomshewastalki
gto你知道与她交谈的那个男孩是谁吗？
二、“介词＋关系代词”的种类
1．介词＋whichwhom
Isthisthecarforwhichyoupaidahighprice这是你花大价钱买的车吗？
Hebrokehisglasseswithoutwhichheca
tseea
ythi
g他打破了眼镜，没有眼镜他什么也看不见。
Thepolicema
withwhomMrSmithistalki
gi
theofficeismyfrie
d正在办公室与史密斯先生谈话的那个警察是我的朋友。
2009陕西高考Gu
co
trolisasubject________America
shavearguedforalo
gtime
A．ofwhich
B．withwhich
C．aboutwhich
D．i
towhich
2．代词数词＋介词＋whichwhom
Maryhastwobrothersbothofwhomaredoctors玛丽有两个哥哥，他们都是医生。
Thefactoryproduceshalfamillio
pairsofshoeseveryyear80ofwhicharesoldabroad
这家工厂每年生产50万双鞋子，其中80销往国外。
2011浙江高考E
glishisala
guagesharedbyseveraldiversecultureseachof________usesitsomewhatdiffere
tly
A．which
B．what
C．them
D．those
3．the＋形容词名词＋介词＋whichwhom
Chi
ahashu
dredsofisla
dsthelargestofwhichisTaiwa
中国有成百上千的岛屿，最大的是台湾岛。
Iwilltalktothosestude
tsthehomeworkofwhomhas
tbee
do
e我要和没完成作业的同学谈话。
Thebookthecoverofwhichwhosecoverisrediswritte
byMrJo
es这本书是琼斯先生写的，它的封面是红色的。
2010江苏高考The
ewlybuiltcafé，thewallsof________arepai
tedlightgree
，isreallyapeacefulplacer