Dwhy
2Isthisthereaso
______hewassocarelessi
hiswork
Athat
Bwhat
Chow
Dwhy
3Thereaso
______hedid
’tcomewas______hewasill
Awhythat
Bthatwhy
Cforthatthat
Dforwhichwhat
4Helivesi
avillage______is
otfarfromthecity
Awhich
BwhereCwhat
Dwhose
5Helivesi
thevillage______hewasbor
Awhich
BwhereCwhat
Dwhose
中.作.什.么.成.分.。
B选用关系词的方法:一“找”二“还”三“替换”一找:就是先把句子分为主句和从句两部分,再找出先
行词和关系词。(参看本章第1讲)二还:根据先行词提示的意思,大胆地把定语从句还原
6I
a
hourwetraveltoplaces______couldhavetake
our
a
cestorsdaystoreach
Awhere
Bwhe
CwhichDwhat
7I
a
hourwetraveltoplaces______weca
relaxa
dget
refreshed
Awhere
Bwhe
CwhichDwhat
8I’ll
everforgetthedays______wespe
ttogether
Athat
B
Cwhe
DAa
dB
为完整的一句话。(可以添词)
三替换:用关系词替换定语从句中还原后添加的部分,作主语和宾语用关系代词,作状语用关系副词。(时间状语用whe
,地点状语用where原因状语用why)(同初中时做的“对画线部分提问”相似,该用what的时候用whichthat即可)
例如:①Thisistheschool______Io
cestudied②Thisistheschool______isthemostfamousi
thecity③Iamstudyi
gataschool______myfatherteaches
E
glish找:(略)
还原:根据先行词的提示,这三句话的定语从句还原成完整的一句话后分别为:
Io
cestudiedattheschool
9【2014湖南】Iamlooki
gforwardtotheday______my
daughterca
readthisbooka
dk
owmyfeeli
gsforher
Aas
Bwhy
Cwhe
Dwhere
10Ifwewa
ttohaveabrightfuturewemustlear
toacti
ways______do
otdoharmtootherlivi
gthi
gs
Ai
whichB
Chow
Dthat
11Isthisthefactory______colorTVsetsareproduced
Awhe
Btheo
ewhere
Cthat
Di
which
12Isthisfactory______colorTVsetsareproduced
Awhich
Btheo
ewhere
Cthat
Di
which
13Thisisthefactory______producescolorTVsets
Awhere
Btheo
ewhere
Cthat
Di
which
14【2010天津】Ca
youbelieveIhadtopay30dollarsfor
ahaircut
Youshouldtrythebarber’s______IgoIt’so
ly15
Aas
BwhichCwhereDthat
15【2011陕西】Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmy
f第十二章定语从句
frie
d______wee
joyedasple
didviewofthelake
Awhich
BwhereCwho
Dthat
16【2011福建】Shehasagiftforcreati
ga
atmospherefor
herstude
ts______allowsthemtocommu
icatefreely
witheachother
Awhich
BwhereCwhat
Dwho
17【2012江西】By1630______wasalmostclosi
gtime
earlyallthepr