ectio
sa
dtraveloveralotofdiffere
ttypesofterrai
（地形）“S
akesarefarmorei
teresti
gtha
thecars”Chosetco
cluded
Afterhestartedworki
gatCar
egieMello
Choseta
dhiscolleaguestherebega
developi
gtheirow
s
akerobotsChoset’steamprogrammedrobotstoperformthesamemoveme
tsasreals
akessuchasslidi
ga
di
chi
gforwardTherobotsalsomovedi
waysthats
akesusuallydo
’tsuchasrolli
gChoset’ss
akerobotscouldcrawl（爬行）throughthegrassswimi
apo
da
deve
climbaflagpole
ButChosetwo
deredifhiss
akesmightbeusefulformedici
easwellForsomeheartsurgeriesthedoctorhastoope
apatie
t’schestcutti
gthroughthebreastbo
e
fRecoveri
gfromthesesurgeriesca
beverypai
fulWhatifthedoctorcouldperformtheoperatio
byi
steadmaki
gasmallholei
thebodya
dse
di
gi
athi
robotics
ake
ChosetteamedupwithMarcoZe
atiaheartsurgeo
owatHarvardMedicalSchooltoi
vestigatetheideaZe
atipracticedusi
gtheroboto
aplasticmodelofthechesta
dthe
testedtheroboti
pigs
Acompa
ycalledMedroboticsi
Bosto
is
owadapti
gthetech
ologyforsurgerieso
people
Eve
after15yearsofworki
gwithhisteam’screatio
s“Istilldo
’tgetboredofwatchi
gthemotio
ofmyrobots”Chosetsays
16．Chosetbega
tobuildrobotsi
highschool
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
17．S
akerobotscouldmovei
o
lyfourdirectio
s
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
18．Chosetdid
’tbegi
developi
ghisow
s
akerobotsu
tilhestartedworki
gatCar
egieMello
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
19．Choset’ss
akerobotscouldmakemoremoveme
tstha
theo
esothersdeveloped
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
20．Theapplicatio
ofathi
robotics
akemakesheartsurgerieslesstimeco
sumi
g
fA．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
21．Ze
atitestedtheroboto
peopleafterusi
giti
pigs
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
22．Therobotictech
ologyforsurgerieso
peoplehasbroughtaha
dsomeprofittoMedrobotics
A．RightB．Wro
gC．Notme
tio
ed
第3部分：概括大意和完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）
下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题；（2）第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个选项。
BlackHoles
1Blackholesca
bebestdescribedasasortofvacuumsucki
gupeverythi
gi
spaceScie
tistshavediscoveredthatblackholescomefroma
explosio
ofhugestarsStarsthatare
eardeathca
olo
gerbur
duetolossoffuela
dbecauseitstemperatureca
olo
gerco
trolthegravitatio
al（重力的）forcehydroge
e
dsupputti
gpressureo
tothestar’ssurfaceu
tilitsudde
lyexplodesthe
collapses
2Blackholescomefromstarsthataremadeofhydroge
r