高中英语重要句型
1Thereissomethi
gwro
gwithsbsth（某人或某物有毛病，不正常）如：Thereissomethi
gwro
gwithmywatchSomethi
giswro
gwithmywatch类似的句型：What’swro
gthematterwithsbsth？该句型在宾语从句中语序不变，因为what是主语。Iaskedhimwhatwaswro
gthematterwiththebike
2强调句句型Itiswas被强调成分thatwho其他成分这句型可以强调句子的主语、宾语、表语及状语等成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，可以用that或
who（whom）连接其他成分；被强调的成分是表示人以外的词，用that连接。如：IsawJoh
i
Guili
lastweek→ItwasIwhothatsawJoh
i
Guili
lastweek→ItwasJoh
whomthatIsawi
Guili
lastweek→Itwasi
Guili
thatIsawJoh
lastweek→ItwaslastweekthatIsawJoh
i
Guili
注意：1不可强调由si
ceas引导的原因状语从句以及although和whereas（而、却）引导的从属或并列分句。2动词be除了iswas之外，可以有其他形式。如：Itmayhavebee
atChristmasthatJoh
gaveMaryaha
dbag3
ot…u
til句型。如：Idid
tfi
dmylostpe
u
tilyesterday变成强调结构：Itwas
otu
tilyesterdaythatIfou
dmylostpe
4强调结构的一般问句。如：
IsitE
glishthatMrSmithteachesyou5强调结构的特殊问句。如：
Whe
wasitthatthethi
ghappe
edWhowasitthatdidit
3so…that…结果状语从句sothat…（目的状语从句）egHeworkedsohardthathepassedtheexameasilyTheyworkedhardsothattheycouldfi
ishedtheworko
time
4so…that…那么…以致于soadvadjthat…soadja
可数名词单数that…sucha
adj可数名词单数that…soma
yfewlittlemuch
that…ItwassocoldthatIhadtostayathomeCa
youbelievethati
sucharichcou
trythereshouldbesoma
ypoorpeople
fHeissogoodaboythateveryo
elikeshimItissoimporta
tameeti
gthatyoushouldatte
dit
such…that…那么…以致于sucha
adj可数名词单数that…soadja
可数名词单数that…suchadj可数名词复数that…suchadj不可数名词that…注意：若名词前有o
e，twoseveralsome，allma
y
o，a
y，等修饰时，such放在这些修饰词之后Heissuchagoodboythateveryo
elikeshimHeissogoodaboythateveryo
elikeshimOurfactoryhasdecidetoi
troduceo
esuchmachi
eThereare
osuchthi
gs
owItwassuchcoldweatherthatallthepeoplestayi
doors
51肯定句，a
dso助动词（behave或情态动词）主语“…也是如此…”RockmusicisOKa
dsoisskii
gIfshegoestheresoshallI
2类似：Soitiswith…Itisthesamewith…“…也是如此…”IliketowatchplaysbutIdo
’tliketor