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定语从句练习题70220总6页
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f人教新课标语法分类复习定语从句(一)定语从句一般由关系代词和关系副词引导1、关系代词:whowhomwhosewhichthatas2、关系副词:whe
wherewhy
(二)限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句(三)使用定语从句时特别注意的几个问题1、Prepwhich或whom
Thisisthehousei
whichIlivedtwoyearsagoThisisthehousewhichIlivedi
twoyearsago
Thisisthema
withwhomIjusttalkedThisisthema
whomIjusttalkedwith
Thisisthebookwhichshewaslooki
gforTThisisthebookforwhichshewaslooki
gFTheboywhomthe
ursewaslooki
gafterishealthy
owTTheboyafterwhomthe
ursewaslooki
gishealthy
owF2、在下列情况下只用that,不用which①先行词是alleverythi
g
othi
ga
ythi
glittlemuchtheo
e等不定代词时②先行词被alla
yevery
osomelittlemuch等词修饰时③先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时④先行词被theo
lythevery正是恰是thesamethelast修饰时⑤当先行词有两个或两个以上时既有人又有物定语从句用that引导that既可指人也可指物
2
f3、下列情况不能使用that而用which①that不能引导非限制性定语从句②that不能置于介词之后(介词后指物用which指人用whom)
(四)定语从句中的主谓一致(五)易与定语从句混淆的其他复合句1定语从句与同位语从句2定语从句与状语从句。3定语从句与主语从句。4定语从句与强调结构。5定语从句与并列结构
备战高考
一、模拟易错定语从句
iro
ispouredi
tothemixermuch______teaispouredi
toacupfromateapot
Ai
thesamewaylike
Bi
thesame
waywhich
Ci
thesamewayalike
Di
thesame
wayas
isacitytothebuildi
gof______everyhuma
bei
gbroughtasto
e
Awhich
Bthat
Cit
Dthis
villagers______hadbee
damagedbythefloodweregive
helpbytheRed
Cross
Aalltheirhomes
Ballwhich
homes
Callofwhosehomes
Dalloftheir
homes
factoryhas5000workers______4000areme

3
fAwhose
Bofwhom
Cthat
Dofwhich
am______youca
imagi
eshortofmo
ey
Awhich
Bthat
Cas
Dwho
boilsat100℃______itcha
gestogas
Aatwhichtemperature
Batwhich
Cbywhichtemperature
Dbywhich
7Thesestude
tswillgraduatefromtheu
iversity
extsummer______theywill
havestudied
hereforfouryears
Abythe

Bbythattime
Cbywhattime
Dbywhichtime
8Itoldhimtogotoseeadoctor______hetook
Awhoseadvice
Bwhich
Cwhatadvice
Dwhat
9Nowadaysmorea
dmorestude
tsareworki
gdirectlyo
theI
ter
et______
differe
ttyr
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