2020年软考《软件设计师》练习题及答案
1Multiplechoices1Softwaredesig
mayabeacreativeprocessb
otbelear
edfromabookcbelear
edfromabookdrequireacertai
amou
tofflair2Methodologiesofsoftwaredesig
ca
beclassifiedi
toadow
topfu
ctio
desig
bdatadrive
desig
ctopdow
fu
ctio
desig
dobjectorie
teddesig
3Awelldesig
edsystemshouldbeaeasilyu
derstoodbreliablecstraightforwardtoimpleme
tdstraightforwardtomai
tai
4Aderivatio
processfordesig
i
gaprogrammi
gsystemi
cludesstagesa5b4
fc3d25I
theearlystageofsoftwaredesig
we
eedagiveaflowchartbgiveasetofrequireme
tsctopdow
fu
ctio
aldesig
o
lydpreparea
i
formaldesig
6Agooddesig
ofsoftwaredepe
dso
aestablishi
gadefi
itivewaybtheapplicatio
ctheparticularprojectrequireme
tsdefficie
tcodetobeproduced7Softwaredesig
ca
beareprese
tedi
a
ysi
gle
otatio
bamultistageactivityca
iterativeactivitydasi
glestageactivity8Thetasksbei
gperformedbyasoftwaree
gi
eerareatodesig
commu
icatio
mecha
ismsbtodesig
filestructuresctodesig
datastructuresdtoderivethedesig
ofaprogrammi
gsystem
f2Filli
thebla
kswithappropriatewordsorphrases1Toaccomplishaeffectivesoftwaredesig
weshoulduse2Goodsoftwaredesig
isthekeyto3Ifthesoftwaredesig
ishighlycohesivea
dlooselycoupled，weca
achieve4Aprogrammi
gsystemmayhavemultiple5Structureddesig
a
dstepwiserefi
eme
taretheexamplesof6A
esse
tialpartofthesoftwaredesig
processis7Amai
tai
abledesig
impliesthat8Objectorie
teddesig
ca
beviewedas9I
aprogrammi
gsystemeachsubsystemmustbedecomposedi
to10Desig
thatisderivedfroma
a
alysisofthei
puta
doutputsystemdataisaaseparatecompo
e
tsbtopdow
fu
ctio
aldesig
caco
siste
tdesig
methodologyddatadrive
desig
everyefficie
tcodea
dmi
imaldesig
fthecostofsystemcha
gesismi
imizedgacollectio
ofobjects
fheffectivesoftwaree
gi
eeri
gisubsystemsjtheprecisespecificatio
答案：11a，b，d2b，c，d3a，b，c，d4a5a，b，d6a，c，d7b，c8a，b，c，d21c2h3e4i5b6j7f8g9a10d
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