英语短文改错常见错误类型
1谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点，常见动词错误类型有①一般现在时与一般过去时错用②a
d前后动词时态不一致③主谓不一致④缺少动词，特别是be动词⑤第三人称单数形式错用⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。Theydid
otwa
tmetodoa
yworkathometheywa
tmetodevoteallmytimetomystudiesdid改为do，错误类型属于①Asweclimbedthemou
tai
wefedmo
keysvisiti
gtemplesa
dtoldstoriesvisiti
g改为visited，错误类型属于②O
eeve
i
gshetoldmethatsomethi
ghappe
edwhe
herpare
tswasoutwas改为were，错误类型属于③Therewilla
importa
tgame
extmo
thwill后加be，错误类型属于④2名词的常见错误单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。Illgetgoodmarksi
allmysubjectsubject改为subjectsTheirwordwereagreate
courageme
ttomeword改为wordsWithoute
oughk
owledgesyouca
everteachwell
1
fk
owledges改为k
owledge3冠词错误误用a和a
根据单词的第一个音素来判定误用aa
和the固定搭配，或泛指、特指多冠词或少冠词Wemaybeo
efamilya
dliveu
derasameroofa改为the，thesame是固定搭配Aseveryo
ek
owsitsfamousmou
tai
withallki
dsofpa
tsmou
tai
是可数名词需用冠词，所以其前加aIhopeyouhavepleasa
tjour
eyjour
ey是可数名词，故have后加a4形容词和副词错误系动词amisarewaswerebecomego和感官性动词smellfeel后用形容词词性的误用形容词修饰名词副词修饰动词和形容词。Imsurewellhaveawo
derfullytimetogethertime是名词，要用形容词wo
derful修饰Mypro
u
ciatio
wasterriblywas后用形容词，terribly改为terrible5代词错误代词的主格和宾格Imehehimsheherweustheythem错误反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfthemselvesourselves使用错误代词的单数和复数使用错误代词指代错误多代词或少代词。
2
fSoo
Ibega
toe
joytalki
gtomyselfo
paperasIwaslear
i
gtoexpressmei
simpleE
glishme改为myselfO
edayIwrotealittlestorya
dshowedtomyteacherto前加itIfa
yo
eofushada
ydifficultyi
ourlifea
dstudytheotherwouldhelphimoutother后加sWhatsmoreyouhavetobefrie
dswithyourpupilsa
dtakegoodcareofhimhim改为them6非谓语动词的常见错误不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时a
d连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致介词后用动名词形式作宾语某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。Soo
Ibega
toe
joytalktomyselfo
papere
joy后需接动名词，talk改为talki
gButhispare
tsthi
kgotocollegeismoreimporta
ttha
playi
gsportsgo作主语，应改为goi
gChildre
mr