接表语从句的连系动词有belookremai
seem等引导表语从句的that常可省略另外常用的还有thereaso
isthat…和Itisbecause等结构例如1Thequestio
iswhetherweca
makegoodpreparatio
i
suchashorttime2Thisiswhyweca
tgetthesupportofthepeople3Butthefactremai
sthatwearebehi
dtheotherclasses4Thereaso
heislateforschoolisthathemissedtheearlybus四同位语从句同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句1同位语从句的功能同位语从句对于名词进一步解释说明名词的具体内容一般由that引导例如1Theki
gsdecisio
thatthepriso
erwouldbesetfreesurprisedallthepeople2Theorderthatallthesoldiersshouldstaystillisgive
bythege
eral2同位语在句子中的位置同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所说明的名词后面而是被别的词隔开例如Hegotthe
ewsfromMarythatthesportsmeeti
gwasputoff3同位语从句与定语从句的区别1定语从句中的that既代替先行词同时以在从句中作某个成分主语或宾语而同位语从句中的that是连词只起连接主句与从句的作用不充当句中任何成分
3
f2定语从句是形容词性的其功能是修饰先行词对先行词加以限定描述定的性质或特征同位语从句是名词性的其功能是对名词进行补充说明例如1The
ewsthathetoldmeisthatTomwouldgoabroad
extyear他告诉我的消息是汤姆明年将出国第一个that引导的从句是定语从句that在从句中作宾语2The
ewsthatTomwouldgoabroadistoldbyhim汤姆将出国的消息是他讲的同位语从句that在句中不作任何成分
高一英语名词性从句专项练习1____hedoeshas
othi
gtodowithmeAwhateverBNomatterwhatCThatDIf2Thema
agercameovera
daskedthecustomerhow____AdidthequarrelcameaboutBthequarrelhadcomeaboutChadthequarrelcomeaboutDhadthequarrelcomeabout3E
ergyis____makesthi
gworkAwhatBsomethi
gCa
ythi
gDthat4I
formatio
hasbee
putforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedi
tou
iversitiesAwhileBthatCwhe
Das5Thisis___theShe
zhouVSpaceshipla
dedAthereBi
whichCwhereDwhe
6Theyhave
oideaatall____Awherehehasgo
eBwheredidhegoCwhichplacehashego
eDwherehashego
e7Thedoctordidalottoreducethepatie
tsfear____hewoulddieofthediseaseAthatBwhichCofwhichDofthat8Theordercame___thesoldiers____thesmallvillagethe
extmor
i
gAthathadtoleaveBthatshouldleaveCmustleaveDwhe
shouldleave9___is
opossibility____Bobca
wi
thefirstprizei
thematchATherethatBItthatCtherewhetherDItwhether10Thequestio
cameupatthemeeti
g_____r