形容词变副词规律小结
形容词变副词规律小结
范围1大部分形容词
规则变化变化规则
加ly
2以le结尾的形容词
变le为ly
3以y结尾的形容词
变y为ily
1本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变
不规则变化
例词carefulcarefullyquietquietlydiffere
tdiffere
tlyterribleterriblycomfortablecomfortablysimplesimplyeasyeasilyhappyhappilyheavyheavily
hardhardfarfarfastfastearlyearly
2形容词和副词为完全不同的单词
goodwell
3初中阶段唯一一个需要去掉字母e的单词
truetruly
4虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词
frie
dly
lovely
fatherly
有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。但wide形容词，宽阔的，睁大的
加不加ly意思不一样，使用时需注意
wide副词，睁大地widely副词，广泛地
late形容词，晚的
late副词，晚地，lately（最近）
high形容词，高的
第1页共3页
f形容词hard
frie
dly
excitedhealthypolite
形容词变副词规律小结
high副词，高地highly副词，高度地
特别容易犯错的副词
副词
备注
hard
hard副词容易写成hardlyhardly意思为“几乎不”，与hard无任何关系
无
不能用frie
dly直接修饰动词，只能
改成i
afrie
dlyway“用一种友好的方
式”。如：
Hesmiledatmei
afrie
dlyway
excitedly
容易拼错
healthily
容易拼错
politely
不用去掉字母e。类似的词还有：widely
icelyclosely
1Lookatthechildre
o
theplaygrou
dTheyareflyi
gkites________happyLet’sjoi
them3Whydoyouthi
kyoudidso___________badi
yourtest5Weca
__________easyforgiveachildwhoisafraidofthedarkbutweca
’tforgivea
adultwhoisafraidofthelight6Co
gratulatio
sYou’vea
sweredallthequestio
s_________correct09常州7Thecomputeris______wideusedi
ourdailylifeWeca
doma
ythi
gswithit08常州8Icha
gedi
tomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____________comfortable09苏州9Marypassedherexami
atio
becauseshestudiedvery________hard08徐州10“Whydid
’tyoutellmeearlier”Thebossshouted_______a
gry08镇江12It’s___truepossiblethatrobotteacherswillbepopulari
schoolssomeday2010扬州13How_________comfortablethegia
tpa
dasarelivi
gi
Taiwa
2010淮安14MissXusmileda
dsaidtome________soft“Nevermi
dmyboy”2010淮安15Last
ightitrai
ed__________heavyi
thesouther
partofthecity2010无锡17Simo
hatestobelikeothersheofte
tirestodoeverythi
g______differe
t2010徐州19Thechildre
clappedtheirha
ds_________excitedassoo
astheastro
autsappeared
o
thestage09南通r