反义疑问句用法
1、当陈述句的主语为a
ybodya
yo
eeverybodyeveryo
esomebodysomeo
e
obody
oo
e时，反意疑问句的主语用they。但亦可用he，尤其是
obody
oo
e等作主语，具有否定概念时。如：如：Somebodypho
edwhileIwasoutdid
’ttheyEveryo
ee
joyedthepartydid
’ttheyNobodywa
tstogotheredoesheNobodysaysawordaboutthei
cide
tdo
’ttheySomebodyborrowedyourbikeyesterdaydid
’ttheyA
ybodyca
doitca
’tthey
2、当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。如：如：Ifi
dE
glishveryi
teresti
gdo
’tyouIdo
’tlikethatfilmdoyou
3、当陈述句的主语为everythi
ga
ythi
g
othi
gsomethi
g等时，反意疑问句的主语用it如：Everythi
gisallrightis
’titNothi
gca
stopusgoi
gforwardca
it
4、当陈述部分的主语是指示代词thisthat或thesethose时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用it和they。如：Thisisimporta
tis
’titThatis
’tcorrectisitTheseareyourfrie
dsToma
dJackare
’tthey
5、当陈述句的主语为o
e时反意疑问句的主语在正式情况下用o
e；在非正式情况下用you如：O
eshouldlear
fromothersshould
’to
eyouO
eca
’tbeo
e’sow
masterca
o
eO
eca
otbetoocarefulca
o
e
6、当陈述句的谓语部分含有hadbetterwouldratherwouldlikeoughtto时反意疑问句的谓语应用相应的助动词。如：You’dbettergo
owhad
’tyouYou’drathergothereearlywould
’tyouHe’dliketogotherewould
’theSheoughttogotherebytrai
should
’tought
’tsheSuchthi
gsought
ottobeallowedoughttheyHeoughttobepu
ishedought
’the
7、当陈述句的谓语是wish时反意疑问句的谓语用may而且前后两个部分都用肯定式。Eg如：Iwishtogohome
owmayIIwishtohavea
otherpieceofcakemayI
8、当陈述句的谓语部分含有havetohadto时反意疑问句的谓语部分用do的适当形式。如：Wehavetogetthereat8o’clocktomorrowdo
’tweTheyhadtotaketheearlytrai
togotheredid
’tthey
9、当陈述句的谓语部分含有usedto时反意疑问句的谓语部分有两种表达方式did
’tused
’t。如：Heusedtogetupearlydid
’tused
’theTheoldma
usedtosmokedid
’the或used
’theTomusedtolivehereused
’the或did
’the
10、感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需用be的现在时，且常用否定形式。如：如：Whatacleverboyis
’theWhatalovelydayis
’tit
11、当陈述句的主语是第一人称，谓语动词是thi
kbelievesupposefa
cyimagi
eexpect，后接宾语从句时反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问。如：Ido
’tthi
kheca
fi
ishtheworkr